Answer:
Hyponym is the another name for hard water.
Explanation:
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Answer:
4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.
Explanation:
The pH of the solution = 13.00
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 13.00 = 1.00
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![1.00=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.00%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![[OH^-]=10^{-1.00} M=0.100 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-1.00%7D%20M%3D0.100%20M)
![[KOH]=[OH^-]=[K^+]=0.100 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKOH%5D%3D%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5BK%5E%2B%5D%3D0.100%20M)
Molariy of the KOH = 0.100 M
Volume of the KOH solution = 800 mL= 0.800 L
1 mL = 0.001 L
Moles of KOH = n
n = 0.0800 mol
Mass of 0.0800 moles of KOH :
0.0800 mol × 56 g/mol = 4.48 g
4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.
Answer:
Molar mass→ 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's apply the formula for freezing point depression:
ΔT = Kf . m
ΔT = 74.2°C - 73.4°C → 0.8°C
Difference between the freezing T° of pure solvent and freezing T° of solution
Kf = Cryoscopic constant → 5.5°C/m
So, if we replace in the formula
ΔT = Kf . m → ΔT / Kf = m
0.8°C / 5.5 m/°C = m → 0.0516 mol/kg
These are the moles in 1 kg of solvent so let's find out the moles in our mass of solvent which is 0.125 kg
0.0516 mol/kg . 0.125 kg = 6.45×10⁻³ moles. Now we can determine the molar mass:
Molar mass (mol/kg) → 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
Explanation:
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Answer:
The behavior of molecules in different phases of matter represents a balance between the kinetic energies of the molecules and the attractive forces between them. All molecules are attracted to each other. The molecules are in the solid-state. At higher temperatures, the kinetic energy of the molecules is higher.
