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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
7

What does the atomic number of each atom represent?

Chemistry
1 answer:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
6 0
It's the number of Protons of that atom..
You might be interested in
How much force is needed to accelerate a 1000-kg car at a rate of 3 m/s2? a 1003 N b 0.003 N c 3000 N d 333.3 N
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

Option c.

Explanation:

According to Newton's law, formula to solve this problem is:

F = m . a

Mass → 1000 kg

a → 3 m/s²

F = 1000 kg . 3m/s² →  3000 N

1 N = 1 kg .  m/s²  according to SI, Internation System of units.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has higher ionization energy - Be or Ca. Explain your choice in terms of attractive force between protons
Vlad [161]

Answer:

Ca has the greater Ionization Energy because the Trend is I/e decreases as you move down a group. Therefore, Ca has the greater I/e

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Chloroform flows through a 4.26 inch inside-diameter pipe at the rate of 3.60 gallons per minute. What is the average velocity o
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

1) 0,081 ft/s

2) 0,746 lb/s

Explanation:

The relation between flow and velocity of a fluid is given by:

Q=Av

where:

  • Q, flow [ft3/s]
  • A, cross section of the pipe [ft2]
  • v, velocity of the fluid [ft/s]

1)

To convert our data to appropiate units, we use the following convertion factors:

1 ft=12 inches

1 ft3=7,48 gallons

1 minute=60 seconds

So,

Q=\frac{3,60 gallons}{1 min}*\frac{1min}{60 s}*\frac{1ft3}{7,48gallons}=0,00802 \frac{ft3}{s}

As the pipe has a circular section, we use A=πd^2/4:

d=4,26 inch *\frac{1ft}{12 inch}=0,355ft\\  A=\pi \frac{0,355^{2} }{4}=0,0989ft2

Finally:

Q=vA......................v=Q/A

v=\frac{0,00802ft^{3} /s}{0,0989ft^{2} }=0,081ft/s

2)

The following formula is used to calculate the specific gravity of a material:

SG = ρ / ρW  

where:

  • SG = specific gravity,
  • ρ = density of the material [lb/ft3]
  • ρW = density of water [lb/ft3] = 62.4 lbs/ft3

then:

ρ = SG*ρW   = 1,49* 62,4 lb/ft3 = 93 lb/ft3

To calculate the mass flow, we just use the density of the chloroform in lb/ft3 to relate mass and volume:

0,00802 \frac{ft3}{s}*\frac{93lb}{1ft3}=0,746lb/s

7 0
3 years ago
calculate how much acid (acetic acid) and how much conjugate base (sodium acetate) must be used to make 500ml of a 0.8m acetate
kirza4 [7]

For the desired pH of 5.76, 0.365 mol of acetate and 0.035 mol of acid are to be added

let the concentration of acetate be x

then the concentration of acid will be (0.8 - x)

pKa of acetate buffer = 4.76

pH = pKa + log([acetate]/[acid])

⇒4.76 = 4.76 + log(x/(0.8-x))

⇒log(x/(0.8-x)) = 0

⇒x/(0.8-x) = 1

⇒x = 0.4

Therefore

[acetate] = x = 0.4

[acid] = 0.8-x =0.4 M

number of mol = concentration *(volume in mL)

number of mol of acetate = 0.4*0.5

= 0.20 mol

number of mol acid = 0.4*0.5

= 0.20 mol

when desired pH = 5.76

pH = pKa + log([acetate]/[acid])

⇒5.76 = 4.76 + log(x/(0.8-x))

⇒log(x/(0.8-x)) = 1

⇒x/(0.8-x) = 10

⇒x = 8 - 10x

⇒x = 8/11

⇒x= 0.73

[acetate] = x= 0.73

[acid] = 0.8-x = 0.07 M

number of mol = concentration * (volume in mL)

number of mol acetate to be added = 0.73*0.5 = 0.365 mol

number of mol acid to be added = 0.07*0.5 = 0.035 mol

Problem based on acetic acid required to maintain a certain pH

brainly.com/question/9240031

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide has a total pressure of 42.9 kPa. What is the partial pressure of
Lady bird [3.3K]
The total Pressure equals the sum of all pressures contained 

<span>Since total pressure and the pressure of nitrogen and oxygen is given, finding the pressure of carbon dioxide is given by: </span>

<span>Pressure of Carbon dioxide = 42.9- 6.6- 23.0 </span>
<span>=13.3kPa </span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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