The scientist that described an atom made a solid positively charged substance with electrons dispersed throughout it was: Ernest Rutherford
In 1911 Ernest Rutherford proposed his atomic model in which he considered the atom as a positively, densely charged center called a nucleus in which the electrons circulate around the core with a negative charge.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
The atom is the smallest part of the composition of matter, it is indivisible and is composed of a nucleus that has protons and neutrons, and around the nucleus there are the electrons.
Learn more about the atom at: brainly.com/question/17545314
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The car is accelerating at 3 m/s² in the positive direction (to the right). By Newton's second law, the net force on the car in this direction is
∑ F = F[a] - F[f] - F[air] = ma
3100 N - 200 N - F[air] = (650 kg) (3 m/s²)
Solve for F[air] :
F[air] = 3100 N - 200 N - (650 kg) (3 m/s²)
F[air] = 3100 N - 200 N - 1950 N
F[air] = 950 N
I just solved similar type of question. You can refer to my solution which I have attached
In the outer layers of earths atmosphere gases are in ionized state primarily on account of cosmic rays . as earth rotates , strong electric current are set up due to movement of ions . these currents form earth magnetic field . and thus two equal and opposite poles of earth formed