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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following is the best description of a gaseous substance?

Physics
2 answers:
sveta [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

It has no shape of its own but has a definite volume.

Explanation:

Gases have no shape but a definite volume

hodyreva [135]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It has no definite shape or volume and will expand indefinitely.

Explanation:

A gaseous substance has no definite shape or volume, and it will expand indefinitely. This means it will spread to fill the area in which it's contained. Steam is a common example of a gas.

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A 326 g object is attached to a spring and executes simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.250 s. If the total energy of the
Basile [38]

Answer:

a) v_{max}=5.98\frac{m}{s}

b) k=205.92\frac{N}{m}

c) A=0.24m

Explanation:

a) In the equilibrium position of the system, that is when the spring is not elongated, the potential energy is zero. Therefore, the total energy of the system is the maximum kinetic energy:

E=K_{max}\\E=\frac{mv_{max}^2}{2}\\v_{max}=\sqrt{\frac{2E}{m}}\\v_{max}=\sqrt{\frac{2(5.83J)}{0.326kg}}\\v_{max}=5.98\frac{m}{s}

b) The force constant of the spring can be calculated from the natural frequency of the system:

\omega^2=\frac{k}{m}\\k=m\omega^2

Recall that \omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}\\, that is the distance traveled in one revolution divided into the time of one revolution. Replacing and solving for k:

k=\frac{m4\pi^2}{T^2}\\k=\frac{(0.326kg)4\pi^2}{(0.25s)^2}\\k=205.92\frac{N}{m}

c) The maximum speed is directly proportional to the amplitude of the motion:

v_{max}=A\omega\\A=\frac{v_{max}}{\omega}\\A=\frac{(v_{max})T}{2\pi}\\A=\frac{(5.98\frac{m}{s})0.25s}{2\pi}\\A=0.24m

3 0
3 years ago
For study, the Earth can be divided into three parts:
erica [24]

The three parts of the Earth are Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Lithosphere.

Atmosphere is the blanket of air that surrounds the earth. It is densest close to the surface and thins out as one moves higher. Atmosphere of Earth contains mainly Nitrogen, followed by Oxygen and small amounts of water vapor, Carbondioxide and other gases.

Lithosphere is the outer most part of the earth's surface. The Earth's crust and the mantle form Lithosphere.

Hydrosphere is the part of the Earth that has water. The Oceans, seas, rivers, lakes and other water bodies constitute the Hydrosphere.

Stratosphere, Mesosphere and Ionosphere are different layers of atmosphere.

Hence, for the study of the Earth, one needs to consider earth to be made of three parts- atmosphere, Lithosphere and Hydrosphere.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A merry-go-round rotates at the rate of 0.17 rev/s with an 79 kg man standing at a point 1.6 m from the axis of rotation.
dezoksy [38]

Hi there!

We can use the conservation of angular momentum to solve.

L_i = L_f\\\\I\omega_i = I\omega_f

I = moment of inertia (kgm²)

ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)

Recall the following equations for the moment of inertia.

\text{Solid cylinder:} I = \frac{1}{2}MR^2\\\\\text{Object around center:} = MR^2

Begin by converting rev/sec to rad sec:


\frac{0.17rev}{s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 1.068 \frac{rad}{s}

According to the above and the given information, we can write an equation and solve for ωf.

1.068(\frac{1}{2}(34)(1.6)^2 + (79)(1.6)^2) = \omega_f(\frac{1}{2}(34)(1.6^2) + 79(0^2))\\\\\omega_f = \boxed{6.03 \frac{rad}{sec}}

4 0
3 years ago
Find the energy released when there is a decrease of 0.3kg of material in a nuclear reaction
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J

Explanation:

The release of energy associated with the mass can be calculated by Einstein's mass-energy relation, as follows:

E = mc^2

where,

E = Energy Released = ?

m = mass of material reduced = 0.3 kg

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

E = (0.3\ kg)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)^2

<u>E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J</u>

4 0
3 years ago
A student measured the mass of ice in a glass container with a tight lid. He allowed the ice to melt, and then found the mass of
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

The liquid formed from a melted solid has the same mass as the solid has.

Explanation:

As long as no water can escape, the mass of the ice before melting must equal the mass of the liquid water after.

7 0
3 years ago
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