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kolbaska11 [484]
3 years ago
14

What is the pH of 0.30 M ethanolamine, HOCH2CH2NH2, (Kb = 3.2 x 10−5)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

pH= 11.49

Explanation:

Ethanolamine is an organic chemical compound of the formula; HOCH2CH2NH2. Ethanolamine, HOCH2CH2NH2 is a weak base.

From the question, the parameters given are; the concentration of ethanolamine which is = 0.30M, pH value= ??, pOH value= ??, kb=3.2 ×10^-5

Using the formula below;

[OH^-]=√(kb×molarity)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1)

[OH^-] =√(3.2×10^-5 × 0.30M)

[OH^-]= √(9.6×10^-6)

[OH^-]=3.0984×10^-3

pOH= -log[OH^-]

pOH= -log 3.1×10^-3

pOH= 3-log 3.1

pH= 14-pOH

pH= 14-(3-log3.1)

pH= 11+log 3.1

pH= 11+ 0.4914

pH= 11.49

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Answer:

ΔH = 2.68kJ/mol

Explanation:

The ΔH of dissolution of a reaction is defined as the heat produced per mole of reaction. We have 3.15 moles of the solid, to find the heat produced we need to use the equation:

q = m*S*ΔT

<em>Where q is heat of reaction in J,</em>

<em>m is the mass of the solution in g,</em>

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150.0mL * (1.20g/mL) = 180.0g

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The ΔH of the reaction is:

8.44kJ/3.15 mol

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