Answer:
a)   F = 4.9 10⁴ N,  b)   F₁ = 122.5 N
Explanation:
To solve this problem we use that the pressure is transmitted throughout the entire fluid, being the same for the same height
1) pressure is defined by the relation
            P = F / A
 to lift the weight of the truck the force of the piston must be equal to the weight of the truck
           ∑F = 0
           F-W = 0
           F = W = mg
           F = 5000 9.8
           F = 4.9 10⁴ N
the area of the pisto is
           A = pi r²
           A = pi d² / 4
           A = pi 1 ^ 2/4
           A = 0.7854 m²
pressure is
           P = 4.9 104 / 0.7854
           P = 3.85 104 Pa
2) Let's find a point with the same height on the two pistons, the pressure is the same
           
where subscript 1 is for the small piston and subscript 2 is for the large piston
           F₁ = 
the force applied must be equal to the weight of the truck
           F₁ = 
           F₁ = (0.05 / 1) ² 5000 9.8
           F₁ = 122.5 N
 
        
             
        
        
        
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Answer:
P = 180 [w]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use ohm's law, which is defined by the following formula.
V = I*R & P = V*I
where:
V = voltage = 200[volts]
I = current [amp]
R = resistance [ohm]
P = power [watts]
Since the bulbs are connected in series, the powers should be summed
P = 60 + 60 + 60
P = 180 [watts]
Now we can calculate the current
I = 180/200
I = 0.9[amp]
Attached is an image where we see the three bulbs connected in series, in the circuit we see that the current is the same for all the elements connected to the circuit.
And the power is defined by P = V*I
we know that the voltage is equal to 200[V], therefore
P = 200*0.9
P = 180 [w]
 
        
             
        
        
        
516.154 megawatts of heat are <em>exhausted</em> to the river that cools the plant. 
By definition of energy efficiency, we derive an expression for the energy rate exhausted to the river (
), in megawatts:
 
(1)
Where:
 - Efficiency.
 - Electric power, in megawatts.
If we know that 
 and 
, then the energy rate exhausted to the river is:


516.154 megawatts of heat are <em>exhausted</em> to the river that cools the plant. 
We kindly to check this question on first law of thermodynamics: brainly.com/question/3808473
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
20m/s²
Explanation:
force = mass*acceleration
acceleration = force ÷ mass
acceleration = 200N ÷ 10kg
acceleration = 20m/s²