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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
8

Solar evaporation ponds are shallow so that the sun can heat them up, causing the water to evaporate, which increases the salt c

oncentration. A hybrid of which two bacteria tested in this lab would find life in this habitat ideal?
Physics
1 answer:
ehidna [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. stearothermophilus and S. ruber

Explanation:

B. stearothermophilus and S. ruber

In solar evaporation ponds the temperature is higher and the salt concentration is also higher because of the water evaporated so sunder such extreme conditions this hybrid bacteria is capable of surviving. B. stearothermophilus is thermophilus bacteria which grows at high temperature and S. ruber is halophilic bacteria which grows in saline environment. So, these two bacteria best suited for the above hybrid condition.

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g An electron enters a region of space containing a uniform 1.63 × 10 − 5 T magnetic field. Its speed is 121 m/s and it enters p
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Answer:

i. The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

ii. The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

Explanation:

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is called a gyroradius. Gyroradius is the radius of the circular motion of a charged particle in the presence of a uniform magnetic field.

                 r = \frac{mv}{qB}

Where: B is the strength magnetic field, q is the charge, v is its velocity and m is the mass of the particle.

From the question, B = 1.63 × 10^{-5}T, v = 121 m/s, Θ = 90^{0} (since it enters perpendicularly to the field), q = e  = 1.6 × 10^{-19}C and m = 9.11 × 10^{-31}Kg.

Thus,

         r = \frac{mv}{qB} ÷ sinΘ

But,  sinΘ =  sin 90^{0} = 1.

So that;

          r = \frac{mv}{qB}

            = (9.11 × 10^{-31} × 121) ÷ (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5})

            = 1.10231 × 10^{-28}   ÷ 2.608 × 10^{-24}

            = 4.2266 × 10^{-5}

            = 4.23 × 10^{-5} m

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

B. The frequency 'f' of the motion is called cyclotron frequency;

           f = \frac{qB}{2\pi m}

             =  (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5}) ÷ (2 ×\frac{22}{7} × 9.11 × 10^{-31})

             =  2.608 × 10^{-24} ÷  5.7263 × 10^{-30}

             = 455442.4323

          f  = 455.44 KHz

The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

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