Answer:
10
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Thus,
pH = - log [H⁺]
Thus, from the formula, more the concentration of the hydrogen ions or more the acidic the solution is, the less is the pH value of the solution.
Thus, solution with pH = 3 will be more acidic than solution with pH =4
Thus, concentration of the [H⁺] when pH =3
3 = - log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻³ M
For pH = 4, [H⁺] = 10⁻⁴ M
<u>hence, pH = 3 is 10 times more acidic than pH = 4</u>
Answer:
The new acceleration becomes twice the pervious acceleration.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the rock, m = 3 kg
Force, F = 1 N
We know that the force acting on an object is given by :
F = ma
a is acceleration of the rock
Put m = 3 kg and F = 1N,

If the force is doubled, F' = 2 N
So,
F'=ma'

So, the new acceleration becomes twice the initial acceleration.
Answer: When the air particles inside the balloon become colder, they slow down and do not hit the inside of the balloon as often, so the balloon's volume decreases.