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kari74 [83]
2 years ago
13

Describe the differences in the tlc of the reaction mixture before heating and after heating and explain the observed change in

rf values.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AVprozaik [17]2 years ago
3 0

Using a thin stationary phase supported by an inert backing, thin layer chromatography (TLC) is a chromatographic technique used to separate the components of a mixture.

It can be carried out on an analytical scale to track the development of a reaction or on a preparative scale to purify minute quantities of a chemical. Because of its simplicity, comparatively low cost, great sensitivity, and rapid separation, TLC is an extensively used analytical method. Similar to all chromatography, TLC works on the premise that a chemical will have varying affinities for the mobile and stationary phases, which will influence how quickly it migrates. TLC aims to produce well-defined, well-separated spots.

Learn more about thin layer chromatography here-

brainly.com/question/10296715

#SPJ4

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Which of the following describes green design?
kotykmax [81]

Answer: materials and design Techniques that reduce the negative environmental impact of a structure

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid in a solution that is 0.249 M in nitrous acid. The acid dissociation constant o
sattari [20]

Answer:

4.26 %

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid in a solution that is 0.249 M in nitrous acid. The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is  4.50  ×  10 ⁻⁴.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Given data

Initial concentration of the acid (Ca): 0.249 M

Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 4.50  ×  10 ⁻⁴

Step 2: Write the ionization reaction for nitrous acid

HNO₂(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of nitrite in the equilibrium ([A⁻])

We will use the following expression.

[A^{-} ] = \sqrt{Ca \times Ka } = \sqrt{0.249 \times 4.50 \times 10^{-4}  } = 0.0106 M

Step 4: Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid

We will use the following expression.

\alpha = \frac{[A^{-} ]}{[HA]} \times 100\% = \frac{0.0106M}{0.249} \times 100\% = 4.26\%

4 0
3 years ago
Explain why the atomic radius of fluorine is smaller than that of lithium​
Sladkaya [172]

1. Common knowledge : Go to the right of periodic table, the atomic radius is decreasing

2. Flurine has 9 protons and lithium has 3 protons. you know that the electron is attracted with the centre of the atom, that's why more proton, more 'energy' that attract to the centre and that's why it make the shape of the atom is smaller

4 0
2 years ago
These values also increase from the bottom to the top of a group because the size of the atom decreases, resulting in a distance
Allushta [10]

<span>These values also increase from the bottom to the top of a group because the size of the atom decreases, resulting in a smaller distance between the nucleus and the valence electron shell, which increases the attraction between the protons and electrons.</span>

7 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of 40g of sugar given it’s listed density
lora16 [44]

Answer:

25.157 cm³

Explanation:

Data Given:

Mass of Sugar (m) = 40g

Density of sugar given in literature = 1.59 g/cm³

Volume of Sugar = ?

The formula will be used is

                              d = m/v ........................................... (1)

where

D is density

m is the mass

v is the volume

So

Rearrange the Equation (1)

                              d x v = m

                               v = m/ d         ................................................ (2)

put the given values in Equation  (2)

                       v = 40g / 1.59 g/cm³

                       v = 25.157 cm³

volume of 40 g of sugar = 25.157 cm³

8 0
3 years ago
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