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kari74 [83]
2 years ago
13

Describe the differences in the tlc of the reaction mixture before heating and after heating and explain the observed change in

rf values.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AVprozaik [17]2 years ago
3 0

Using a thin stationary phase supported by an inert backing, thin layer chromatography (TLC) is a chromatographic technique used to separate the components of a mixture.

It can be carried out on an analytical scale to track the development of a reaction or on a preparative scale to purify minute quantities of a chemical. Because of its simplicity, comparatively low cost, great sensitivity, and rapid separation, TLC is an extensively used analytical method. Similar to all chromatography, TLC works on the premise that a chemical will have varying affinities for the mobile and stationary phases, which will influence how quickly it migrates. TLC aims to produce well-defined, well-separated spots.

Learn more about thin layer chromatography here-

brainly.com/question/10296715

#SPJ4

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The titration of Na2CO3 with HCl has the following qualitative profile: a. Identify the major species in solution at points A-F.
exis [7]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

Note: This question is incomplete and lacks very important data to solve this question. But I have found the similar question which shows the profiles about which question discusses. Using the data from that question, I have solved the question.

a) We need to find the major species from A to F.

Major Species at A:

1. Na_{2} CO_{3}

Major Species at B:

1. Na_{2} CO_{3}

2. NaHCO_{3}

Major Species at C:

1. NaHCO_{3}

Major Species at D:

1. NaHCO_{3}

2. H_{2}CO_{3}

Major Species at E:

1. H_{2}CO_{3}

Major Species at F:

1. H_{2}CO_{3}

b) pH calculation:

At Halfway point B:

pH = pKa_{1} + log[CO_{3}.^{-2}]/[HCO_{3}.^{-1}]

pH = pKa_{1} = 6.35

Similarly, at halfway point D.  

At point D,

pH = pKa_{2} + log [HCO_{3}.^{-1}]/[H2CO_{3}]

pH = pKa_{2} = 10.33

8 0
3 years ago
The element Osminum has a density of 22.6 g/cm3. the mass of a block of Osmium with three sides of 1.01cmx0.223 cm x 0.648 cm is
Alika [10]
Volume of osmium = 1.01(0.223)(0.648) = 0.14595 cm3

Density = mass / volume
So density x volume = mass of osmium
22.6 x 0.14595 = 3.29845 g
6 0
3 years ago
When solid ammonium carbamate sublimes, it dissociates completely into ammonia and carbon dioxide according to the following equ
Harlamova29_29 [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium constant for the given equation is 0.0315

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Total pressure in the container = 0.596 atm

The given chemical equation follows:

              N_2H_6CO_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)+CO_2(g)

<u>Initial:</u>              -

<u>At eqllm:</u>         -                   2x           x

Evaluating the value of 'x'  

\Rightarrow (x+2x)=0.596\\\\x=0.199

The expression of K_p for above equation follows:

K_p=p_{CO_2}\times (p_{NH_3})^2

The partial pressure of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the equilibrium constant expression.

Putting values in above expression, we get:

K_p=(0.199)\times (2\times 0.199)^2\\\\K_p=0.0315

Hence, the equilibrium constant for the given equation is 0.0315

7 0
3 years ago
Based on formal charges, draw the most preferred Lewis structure for the chlorate ion, ClO3−. To add lone pairs, click the butto
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

The structure is shown in the diagram.

Explanation:

Lewis structure : In order to draw Lewis structure we will calculate the total number of valence electrons in the molecule.

The valence electrons from Cl : 7

The valence electrons from O = 3 X 6 = 18

Charge negative so more electrons = 2

total electrons = 7 + 18 +2 = 27

Now we will distribute the electrons on each atom and in between atoms as shown in the diagram.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
CALCULATE THE VOLUME OF 16 g OF OXYGEN GAS AT S.T.P?
White raven [17]

Answer:

To calculate the volume we must first find the number of moles

Number of moles (n ) = mass / Molar mass (M)

Since oxygen is diatomic

M of oxygen = 16 × 2 = 32g/mol

n = 16 / 32 = 0.5mol

Next we use the formula

V = n × V(dm³)

where V is the volume

V(dm³) is the volume of 1 mole of a substance at s.t.p which is

22.4dm³

Volume of oxygen gas at s.t.p is

0.5 × 22.4dm³

= 11.20dm³

Hope this helps you

7 0
3 years ago
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