Answer:
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Explanation:
The rate of change of momentum =tm(v−u) Rate of change of momentum = force applied. Force∝tm(v−u) Velocity is the rate of change of displacement and acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Impulse is a change in momentum
The effiency of a machine is
(output work or energy) / (input work or energy) .
For the system described in the question, that's
(123 J) / (150 J) = 0.82 = 82% .
When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces.