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3 years ago

8

The switch has been open for a long time before it is closed at t = 0. what is ustored, the total stored energy in the circuit e

lements (not including the battery) a long time after the switch is closed?

1 answer:

Ivahew [28]3 years ago

5 0

0. No time comparison.

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As air is heated, the particles speed up and spread out (becoming less dense). Hot air balloon pilots can change the balloon’s a

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Turn the heater on

Explanation:

There are two main forces involved in a balloon flight

The downward force is the total weight of the balloon: the air it contains, the gas bag, the basket, the passengers, etc.

The upward force is the weight of the of the air the balloon displaces.

During level flight ,

buoyant force = weight of displaced air - total weight of balloon

If you increase the temperature of the air in the bag, the air molecules spread out and leave through the bottom of the bag.

The balloon still has the same volume, so the weight of displaced outside air stays the same.

However, the balloon has lost some hot inside air, so its total weight decreases.

The upward force is greater than the downward force, so the balloon rises.

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3 years ago

Ann (mass 50 kg) is standing at the left end of a 15-m-long, 500 kg cart that has frictionless wheels and rolls on a frictionles

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

13.5 m

Explanation:

M = Mass of cart = 500 kg

m = Ann's mass = 50 kg

$v_m$ = Velocity of Ann relative to cart = 5 m/s

$v_M$ = Velocity of Cart relative to Ann

As the linear momentum of the system is conserved

$Mv_M+mv_m=0\\\Rightarrow v_M=-\frac{mv_m}{M}\\\Rightarrow v_M=-\frac{50\times 5}{500}\\\Rightarrow v_M=-0.5\ m/s$

Time taken to reach the right end by Ann

$Time=\frac{Distance}{Speed}\\\Rightarrow Time=\frac{15}{5}=3\ s$

Distance the cart will move in the 3 seconds

$Distance=Speed\times Time\\\Rightarrow Distance=-0.5\times 3=-1.5\ m$

The negative sign indicates opposite direction

Movement of Ann will be the sum of the distances

$15+(-1.5)=13.5\ m$

The net movement of Ann is 13.5 m

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3 years ago

A 4.40-kilogram hoop starts from rest at a height 1.70 m above the base of an inclined plane and rolls down under the influence

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

The linear velocity is $v=4.08m/s$

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy

The potential energy possessed by the hoop at the top of the inclined plane is converted to the kinetic energy at the foot of the inclined plane

The kinetic energy can be mathematically represented as

$KE = \frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{Iw}{2}$

Where $I$ is the moment of inertia possessed by the hoop which is mathematically represented as

$I = mr^2$

Here R is the radius of the hoop

$w$ is the angular velocity which the hoop has at the bottom of the lower part of the inclined plane which is mathematically represented as

$w = \frac{v}{r}$

Where v linear speed of the hoop's center of mass just as the hoop leaves the incline and rolls onto a horizontal surface

Now expressing the above statement mathematically

$potential \ energy = \frac{mv^2}{y} + \frac{Iw^2}{2}$

$mgh = \frac{mv^2}{y} + \frac{Iw^2}{2}$

=> $mgh =\frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{(mr^2)(\frac{v}{r})^2 }{2}$

=> $mgh = \frac{mv^2}{2} + \frac{mv^2}{2}$

=> $mgh = mv^2$

=> $v = \sqrt{gh}$

Substituting values

$v = \sqrt{9.81 * 1.7}$

$v=4.08m/s$

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3 years ago

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A pendulum consists of a stone with mass m swinging on a string of length L and negligible mass. The stone has a speed of v0 whe

Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

m

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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