Answer:
∆T = Mv^2Y/2Cp
Explanation:
Formula for Kinetic energy of the vessel = 1/2mv^2
Increase in internal energy Δu = nCVΔT
where n is the number of moles of the gas in vessel.
When the vessel is to stop suddenly, its kinetic energy will be used to increase the temperature of the gas
We say
1/2mv^2 = ∆u
1/2mv^2 = nCv∆T
Since n = m/M
1/2mv^2 = mCv∆T/M
Making ∆T subject of the formula we have
∆T = Mv^2/2Cv
Multiple the RHS by Cp/Cp
∆T = Mv^2/2Cv *Cp/Cp
Since Y = Cp/CV
∆T = Mv^2Y/2Cp k
Since CV = R/Y - 1
We could also have
∆T = Mv^2(Y - 1)/2R k
The correct answer is C. 1995
Explanation:
The graph shows the changes in the harvest of Atlantic cod. In general, this graph illustrates how the peak occurred in the 1980s but then there was a sudden and sharp decline in 1995. Indeed, 1995 is the year with the lowest number of harvested cod as in this year there were approximately least than 10 thousand metric tonnes of cods. Also, this year shows the collapse of fishing stocks or that the population of this fish collapsed, which made it impossible to harvest as many fish as in previous years. According to this, the year that shows the collapse of fishing stocks is 1995.
Answer:
a. Decreases
b. Increases
c. Remains the same
d. Increases
Explanation:
a. Capacitance is given by c= Ak€/d
where A is conductivity plate with Area
K is a constant
€ is dielectric with permittivity.
d is the distance
b. Potential difference is given by
V = Ed, since, the electric field remains the
same, the potential diterence also increases with increase in distance.
Since the capacitance depends upon the distance, and all the other factors are kept constant, the capacitance decreases.
c. Electric field remains the same because charge on the
plate remains the same.
d. since electric field remains the same and capacitance decreases, the energy increases.
E= 1/2c * Q^2
11. protect the cell and keep its shape.
12. chloroplast
