The atomic theory started with Democritus, who stated that all space was made up of indivisible particles called atoms, though Aristotles refuted that statement by saying that matter didn’t exist, he believed in the four elements: air, fire, water, and earth. Then came Dalton, who revived Democritus’s ideas and proposed the law of multiple proportions, he revived the idea that all space was made of atoms. Soon after, J.J Thompson discovered the electron by using cathode rays. Max Planck developed the quantum theory by stating that electromagnetic radiation could only be emitted in quantized form (later called quanta). Einstein furthered this idea with studies of light. Robert Millikan eventually measured the charge of a single electron. Ernest Rutherford used a gold foil experiment and discovered the nuclei, considering his alpha particles were deflected by some object. Niels Bohr made the atomic model with electrons spinning around an atom’s nucleus, Erwin Schrodinger describes how electrons have wave like properties. James Chadwick then discovers the neutron!
There ya have it!
Answer:
Explanation:
The air 9% mole% methane have an average molecular weight of:
9%×16,04g/mol + 91%×29g/mol = 27,8g/mol
And a flow of 700000g/h÷27,8g/mol = 25180 mol/h
In the reactor where methane solution and air are mixed:
In = Out
Air balance:
91% air×25180 mol/h + 100% air×X = 95%air×(X+25180)
Where X is the flow rate of air in mol/h = <em>20144 mol air/h</em>
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The air in the product gas is
95%×(20144 + 25180) mol/h = 43058 mol air× 21%O₂ = 9042 mol O₂ ×32g/mol = <em>289 kg O₂</em>
43058 mol air×29g/mol <em>1249 kg air</em>
Percent of oxygen is:
=<em>0,231 kg O₂/ kg air</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
A more dense plate going underneath a less dense plate.