Answer:
The maximum pressure is 612.2 Pa
Explanation:
The pressure of the ice (P1) = 624 Pa
The temperature of the ice = 273.16 K
The maximum temperature the specimen = - 5 oC
= -5 + 273 = 268K
The maximum Pressure the freeze drying can be will be (P2) = ?
Using Pressure law, which shows the relationship between pressure and temperature.
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
P2 T1 = P1 T2
P2 = P1 T2 / T1
P2 = 624 × 268 / 273.16
P2 = 612.2 Pa
The maximum pressure at which drying can be carried out is 612.2 Pa
Check the attached document more explanation. jjjjggggg
Answer:
c) 3,3-dimethylpent-1-yne
Answer:
The correct answer is "Secondary active transport".
Explanation:
Secondary active transport is a form of across the membrane transport that involves a transporter protein catalyzing the movement of an ion down its electrochemical gradient to allow the movement of another molecule or ion uphill to its concentration/electrochemical gradient. In this example, the transporter protein (antiporter), move 3 Na⁺ into the cell in exchange for one Ca⁺⁺ leaving the cell. The 3 Na⁺ are the ions moved down its electrochemical gradient and the one Ca⁺⁺ is the ion moved uphill its electrochemical gradient, because Na+ and Ca⁺⁺are more concentrated in the solution than inside the cell. Therefore, this scenario is an example of secondary active transport.
The pressure of the gas : 1.1685 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
In general, the gas equation can be written
![\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cbold%20%7BPV%20%3D%20nRT%7D%7D%7D)
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
n=moles=1.5
V=volumes = 30 L
T=temperature=285 K
The pressure :
![\tt P=\dfrac{nRT}{V}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.5\times 0.082\times 285}{30}\\\\P=1.1685~atm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20P%3D%5Cdfrac%7BnRT%7D%7BV%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cn%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1.5%5Ctimes%200.082%5Ctimes%20285%7D%7B30%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CP%3D1.1685~atm)
Somewhat of the same element, have same amount of protons but different number of neutrons. <span />