Answer:
Nuclear Forces
Explanation:
Because strong nuclear forces work best within shorter distance.
Answer: The increase in temperature of the nail after the three blows is 8.0636 Kelvins. The correct option is (d).
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of the hammer ,K.E.=
Half of the kinetic energy of the hammer is transformed into heat in the nail.
Energy transferred to the nail in one blow =
Total energy transferred after 3 blows,Q =
Mass of the nail = 15 g = 0.015 kg
Change in temperature =
Specif heat of the steel = c = 448 J/kg K
The increase in temperature of the nail after the three blows is 8.1 Kelvins.Hence, correct option is (d).
Answer: The HUMAN EYE
Explanation:
The human eye is made up of different parts which ranges from controlling the amount of light that enters the eye to the focusing of the image that is formed. The camera is a device which is both mechanically and electronically operated which shares a number of similarities with the eye.
In the human eye, the IRIS helps to regulate the amount of rays passing through the pupil to the lens by either contracting or dilating in light or dark environment respectively. While in the camera, the DIAPHRAGM controls the amount of light entering the camera.
The PUPIL serves as the passage for light into the eye while in the camera, the APERTURE does the same.
The photosensitive surface in the eye is the YELLOW SPOT while in the camera, the photosensitive surface is the PHOTOGRAPHIC FILM.