Explanation:
(a) Hooke's law:
F = kx
7.50 N = k (0.0300 m)
k = 250 N/m
(b) Angular frequency:
ω = √(k/m)
ω = √((250 N/m) / (0.500 kg))
ω = 22.4 rad/s
Frequency:
f = ω / (2π)
f = 3.56 cycles/s
Period:
T = 1/f
T = 0.281 s
(c) EE = ½ kx²
EE = ½ (250 N/m) (0.0500 m)²
EE = 0.313 J
(d) A = 0.0500 m
(e) vmax = Aω
vmax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)
vmax = 1.12 m/s
amax = Aω²
amax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)²
amax = 25.0 m/s²
(f) x = A cos(ωt)
x = (0.0500 m) cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
x = 0.00919 m
(g) v = dx/dt = -Aω sin(ωt)
v = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s) sin(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
v = -1.10 m/s
a = dv/dt = -Aω² cos(ωt)
a = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)² cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
a = -4.59 m/s²
Answer:
Explanation:
Due to heat energy , metal expands . Formula for linear expansion is as follows .
L = l ( 1 + α Δt )
where L is expanded length , l is original length , α is coefficient of linear expansion and Δt is increase in temperature .
To pass the sphere through the ring , the diameter of both ring and sphere should be same after heating . Let after increase of temperature Δt , their diameter becomes same as L . The linear coefficient of brass and steel are
20 x 10⁻⁶ and 12 x 10⁻⁶ respectively .
For steel sphere ,
L = 25 ( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )
For brass ring
L = 24.9 ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )
25 ( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt ) = 24.9 ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )
1.004( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt ) = ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )
1.004 + 12.0482 x 10⁻⁶ Δt = 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt
.004 = 7.9518 x 10⁻⁶ Δt
Δt = 4000 / 7.9518
= 503⁰C.
final temp = 503 + 15 = 518⁰C .
The total force that the SUV exerts is:
F = 2000 kg * 3 m/s^2
F = 6000 N
Since a resisting force amounting to 1500 N is exerted,
then the force exerted by the SUV tires is:
F tire = 6000 N – 1500 N
F tire = 4500 N
<span>Modern vehicles are designed to crush or crumple to absorb kinetic energy.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
more the density , more will be the buoyant force acting on it , less the density less will be the buoyant force acting on it. This is why people float in dead sea and sink in other seas
