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Ivan
3 years ago
12

Which definition best fits the idea of electrical resistance in a wire? A. the decrease in current flow due to electrons collidi

ng with metal atoms B. the electrical current induced by a spinning magnet inside of a coil C. the continuous flow of electrons through a conducting material D. the energy that pushes and pulls electrons through a circuit
Engineering
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. the decrease in current flow due to electrons colliding with metal atoms

Explanation:

An electric current flows when electrons move through a conductor, such as a metal wire. The moving electrons can collide with the ions in the metal. This makes it more difficult for the current to flow, and causes resistance.

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Water at 15°C is to be discharged from a reservoir at a rate of 18 L/s using two horizontal cast iron pipes connected in series
love history [14]

Answer:

The required pumping head is 1344.55 m and the pumping power is 236.96 kW

Explanation:

The energy equation is equal to:

\frac{P_{1} }{\gamma } +\frac{V_{1}^{2}  }{2g} +z_{1} =\frac{P_{2} }{\gamma } +\frac{V_{2}^{2}  }{2g} +z_{2}+h_{i} -h_{pump} , if V_{1} =0,z_{2} =0\\h_{pump} =\frac{V_{2}^{2}}{2} +h_{i}-z_{1}

For the pipe 1, the flow velocity is:

V_{1} =\frac{Q}{\frac{\pi D^{2} }{4} }

Q = 18 L/s = 0.018 m³/s

D = 6 cm = 0.06 m

V_{1} =\frac{0.018}{\frac{\pi *0.06^{2} }{4} } =6.366m/s

The Reynold´s number is:

Re=\frac{\rho *V*D}{u} =\frac{999.1*6.366*0.06}{1.138x10^{-3} } =335339.4

\frac{\epsilon }{D} =\frac{0.00026}{0.06} =0.0043

Using the graph of Moody, I will select the f value at 0.0043 and 335339.4, as 0.02941

The head of pipe 1 is:

h_{1} =\frac{V_{1}^{2}  }{2g} (k_{L}+\frac{fL}{D}  )=\frac{6.366^{2} }{2*9.8} *(0.5+\frac{0.0294*20}{0.06} )=21.3m

For the pipe 2, the flow velocity is:

V_{2} =\frac{0.018}{\frac{\pi *0.03^{2} }{4} } =25.46m/s

The Reynold´s number is:

Re=\frac{\rho *V*D}{u} =\frac{999.1*25.46*0.03}{1.138x10^{-3} } =670573.4

\frac{\epsilon }{D} =\frac{0.00026}{0.03} =0.0087

The head of pipe 1 is:

h_{2} =\frac{V_{2}^{2}  }{2g} (k_{L}+\frac{fL}{D}  )=\frac{25.46^{2} }{2*9.8} *(0.5+\frac{0.033*36}{0.03} )=1326.18m

The total head is:

hi = 1326.18 + 21.3 = 1347.48 m

The required pump head is:

h_{pump} =\frac{25.46^{2} }{2*9.8} +1347.48-36=1344.55m

The required pumping power is:

P=Q\rho *g*h_{pump}  =0.018*999.1*9.8*1344.55=236965.16W=236.96kW

8 0
3 years ago
Question 10 of 25
Nataliya [291]
Physical movement like running
4 0
3 years ago
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What is (10 to the power of three) times (3 to the power of 10)? will give brainliest
VLD [36.1K]

59,049,000 is the answer.

7 0
4 years ago
Fluid power is a. The technology that deals with the generation, control, and transmission of power-using pressurized fluids b.
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:  a) The technology that deals with the generation, control and transmission of power using pressurized fluids

Explanation: Fluid power is defined as the fluids which are under pressure and then are used for generation,control and transmit the power. Fluid power systems produces high forces as well as power in small amount . These systems usually tend to have better life if maintained properly. The force that are applied on this system can be monitored by gauges as well as meter.

8 0
3 years ago
g A pump is required to deliver 100 gpm at a head of 100 ft, but the pump rated capacity is 150 gpm at a head of 100 ft. If the
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer: valving the pump discharge to reduce the flow will only result in an increase in the water velocity according to the laws of continuity of flow.

Q = AV = constant.

The pump speed of 150 gpm is, and will remain constant. Valving simply reduces flow area A, which is balanced out by increased velocity V of water through the pipe.

This does not affect the pump speed Q (flow rate) and hence it remains the same.

8 0
3 years ago
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