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Ivan
3 years ago
12

Which definition best fits the idea of electrical resistance in a wire? A. the decrease in current flow due to electrons collidi

ng with metal atoms B. the electrical current induced by a spinning magnet inside of a coil C. the continuous flow of electrons through a conducting material D. the energy that pushes and pulls electrons through a circuit
Engineering
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. the decrease in current flow due to electrons colliding with metal atoms

Explanation:

An electric current flows when electrons move through a conductor, such as a metal wire. The moving electrons can collide with the ions in the metal. This makes it more difficult for the current to flow, and causes resistance.

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The 30-kg gear is subjected to a force of P=(20t)N where t is in seconds. Determine the angular velocity of the gear at t=4s sta
tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

\omega =\frac{24}{1.14375}=20.983\frac{rad}{s}

Explanation:

Previous concepts

Angular momentum. If we consider a particle of mass m, with velocity v, moving under the influence of a force F. The angular  momentum about point O is defined as the “moment” of the particle’s linear momentum, L, about O. And the correct formula is:

H_o =r x mv=rxL

Applying Newton’s second law to the right hand side of the above equation, we have that r ×ma = r ×F =

MO, where MO is the moment of the force F about point O. The equation expressing the rate of change  of angular momentum is this one:

MO = H˙ O

Principle of Angular Impulse and Momentum

The equation MO = H˙ O gives us the instantaneous relation between the moment and the time rate of change of angular  momentum. Imagine now that the force considered acts on a particle between time t1 and time t2. The equation MO = H˙ O can then be integrated in time to obtain this:

\int_{t_1}^{t_2}M_O dt = \int_{t_1}^{t_2}H_O dt=H_0t2 -H_0t1

Solution to the problem

For this case we can use the principle of angular impulse and momentum that states "The mass moment of inertia of a gear about its mass center is I_o =mK^2_o =30kg(0.125m)^2 =0.46875 kgm^2".

If we analyze the staritning point we see that the initial velocity can be founded like this:

v_o =\omega r_{OIC}=\omega (0.15m)

And if we look the figure attached we can use the point A as a reference to calculate the angular impulse and momentum equation, like this:

H_Ai +\sum \int_{t_i}^{t_f} M_A dt =H_Af

0+\sum \int_{0}^{4} 20t (0.15m) dt =0.46875 \omega + 30kg[\omega(0.15m)](0.15m)

And if we integrate the left part and we simplify the right part we have

1.5(4^2)-1.5(0^2) = 0.46875\omega +0.675\omega=1.14375\omega

And if we solve for \omega we got:

\omega =\frac{24}{1.14375}=20.983\frac{rad}{s}

8 0
2 years ago
The air in a room has a pressure of 1 atm, a dry-bulb temperature of 24C, and a wet-bulb temperature of 17C. Using the psychrome
TEA [102]

Answer:

(a) Relative Humidity = 48%,

Specific humidity = 0.0095

(b) Enthalpy = 65 KJ/Kg of dry sir

Specific volume = 0.86 m^3/Kg of dry air

(c/d) 12.78 degree C

(e) Specific volume = 0.86 m^3/Kg of dry air

8 0
3 years ago
Please help me I don’t understand
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

A battery changes chemical energy to <u>electrical</u> energy

A drum changes mechanical energy to <u>sound</u> energy

Explanation:

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy.

Beating a drum represents a mechanical to sound energy  conversion.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Should aircraft wings have infinite stiffness?
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

No, they need to be somewhat flexible so that forces such as turbulance don't shear the wing off.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The component of a regenerative vapor power cycle that permits only liquid to pass through to a region of lower pressure is a?
Zepler [3.9K]

The component of a regenerative vapor power cycle that permits only liquid to pass through to a region of lower pressure is a Valve/trap.

<h3>What is vapor?</h3>
  • In physics, a substance in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical temperature is referred to as a vapor or vapor.
  • This means that the vapor can be condensed to a liquid by increasing the pressure on it without decreasing the temperature.
  • An aerosol is distinct from a vapor.
  • A suspension of minute liquid, solid, or both types of particles in a gas is known as an aerosol.
<h3>Why does vapor form?</h3>
  • Evaporation or sublimation are two processes that can be used to create it.
  • Unlike clouds, fog, or mist, which are only suspended drops of liquid water in the atmosphere, watevaporur is a gas and cannot be seen.
  • In the atmosphere, water vapor frequently exists below the boiling point.

Learn more about vapor here:

brainly.com/question/14578189

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
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