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ad-work [718]
3 years ago
5

A 150 MVA, 24 kV, 123% three-phase synchronous generator supplies a large network. The network voltage is 27 kV. The phase angle

between the network voltage and the generatorinduced voltage is 60 degrees. Calculate the generator induced voltage if the network receives 300 MW of power.
Engineering
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

the generator induced voltage is 60.59 kV

Explanation:

Given:

S = 150 MVA

Vline = 24 kV = 24000 V

X_{s} =1.23(\frac{V_{line}^{2}  }{s} )=1.23\frac{24000^{2} }{1500} =4723.2 ohms

the network voltage phase is

V_{phase} =\frac{V_{nline} }{\sqrt{3} } =\frac{27}{\sqrt{3} } =15.58kV

the power transmitted is equal to:

|E|=\frac{P*X_{s} }{3*|V_{phase}|sinO } ;if-O=60\\|E|=\frac{300*4.723}{3*15.58*sin60} =34.98kV

the line induced voltage is

|E_{line} |=\sqrt{3} *|E|=\sqrt{3} *34.98=60.59kV

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RoseWind [281]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to temperature stagnation and adiabatic pressure in a system.

The stagnation temperature can be defined as

T_0 = T+\frac{V^2}{2c_p}

Where

T = Static temperature

V = Velocity of Fluid

c_p = Specific Heat

Re-arrange to find the static temperature we have that

T = T_0 - \frac{V^2}{2c_p}

T = 673.15-(\frac{528}{2*1.005})(\frac{1}{1000})

T = 672.88K

Now the pressure of helium by using the Adiabatic pressure temperature is

P = P_0 (\frac{T}{T_0})^{k/(k-1)}

Where,

P_0= Stagnation pressure of the fluid

k = Specific heat ratio

Replacing we have that

P = 0.4 (\frac{672.88}{673.15})^{1.4/(1.4-1)}

P = 0.399Mpa

Therefore the static temperature of air at given conditions is 72.88K and the static pressure is 0.399Mpa

<em>Note: I took the exactly temperature of 400 ° C the equivalent of 673.15K. The approach given in the 600K statement could be inaccurate.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
forty gal/min of a hydrocarbon fuel having a spesific gravity of 0.91 flow into a tank truck with load limit of 40,000 lb of fue
Zina [86]

Answer: 131.75minutes

Explanation:

First if all, we've to find the density of liquid which will be:

= Specific gravity × Density to pure water

= 0.91 × 8.34lb/gallon

= 7.59lb/gallon

Then, the volume that's required to fill the tank will be:

= Load limit/Density of fluid

= 40000/7.59

= 5270.1gallon

Now, the time taken will be:

= V/F

= 5270.1/40

= 131.75min

It'll take 131.75 minutes to fill the tank in the truck.

5 0
3 years ago
Chlorine is one of the important commodity chemicals for the global economy. Before the advent of large scale
artcher [175]

The composition of gas in the feed, the percentage conversion and the

theoretical yield are combined to give the product stream composition.

Response:

The composition of gas in the product stream are;

  • HCl: 0.4 kmol/h, Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h, H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h, O₂: 0.5 kmol/h

<h3>How can percentage conversion give the contents of the product stream?</h3>

The amount of oxygen used = 30% exceeding the theoretical amount

Number of moles of hydrochloric acid = 4 kmol/h

Percentage conversion = 80%

Required:

The composition of the gas in the product feed.

Solution;

The given reaction is; 4HCl + O₂ \longrightarrow 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O

Percentage \ conversion = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{Moles \  of \ limiting \ reactant \ supplied \ in \ the \, feed}}

Which gives;

80 \% = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{4 \, kmol/h}}

Moles of limiting reactant reacted = 4 kmol/h × 0.80 = 3.6 kmol/h

Which gives;

Number of moles of HCl in the stream = 4 kmol/h - 3.6 kmol/h = 0.4 kmol/h

Number of moles of Cl₂ produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Similarly;

Number of moles of H₂O produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Number of moles of O₂ in the product stream = 30% × 1 kmol/h + 20% × 1 kmol/h = 0.5 kmol/h

The composition of the production stream is therefore;

  • <u>HCl: 0.4 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>O₂: 0.5 kmol/h</u>

Learn more about theoretical and actual yield here:

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7 0
3 years ago
4.71 A full-wave rectifier circuit with a 1-kΩ operates from a 120-V (rms) 60-Hz household supply through a 6-to-1 transformer h
brilliants [131]

Answer:

V_{p (load)} = 28,3 V - 0,7 V = 27,6 V

V_{p (load)} = 27,6 V\\V_{avg} = 17,57 V

The upper diode conduces in the odd half cycles. The lower diode conduces in the even half cycles.

I_{avg} = \frac{V_{avg}}{R_{load}} = \frac{17,57 V}{1000 Ω} = 17,57 mA

Explanation:

The peak voltage after the 6 to 1 step down is V_{p} = \frac{120}{6} \sqrt{2} =  28,3V. Then, the peak voltage of the rectified output is V_{p} - [tex]V_{avg} = \frac{2V_{p (load)} }{\pi}  = \frac{55,2 V}{\pi } = 17,6 VV_{d}[/tex] and according to the statement, the diodes can be modeled to be V_{d} = 0,7 V. Then, the peak voltage in the load is V_{p (load)} = 28,3 V - 0,7 V = 27,6 V.

The upper diode conduces in the odd half cycles. The lower diode conduces in the even half cycles.

The average output voltage is calculated as:

V_{p (load)} = 27,6 V\\V_{avg} = 17,57 V

The average current in the load is calculated as:

I_{avg} = \frac{V_{avg}}{R_{load}} = \frac{17,57 V}{1000 Ω} = 17,57 mA

4 0
4 years ago
Are trains cool because if they are then my dad didn't beat me
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

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