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3 years ago

How are electrons arranged around the nucleus?

Chemistry

1 answer:

mrs_skeptik [129]3 years ago

7 0

There arranged in energy shells each shell has a limit to how many electrons they can carry this varies with element.

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___ are the smallest units that can carry out basic life processes.

Tems11 [23]

The answer is cells
The answer is cells

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If a solution containing 117.63 g of silver chlorate is allowed to react completely with a solution containing 10.23 g of lithiu

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

18.8 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

AgClO3(aq) + LiBr(aq)------>LiClO3(aq) + AgBr(s)

Number of moles of AgClO3 = 117.63 g/191.32 g/mol = 0.6 moles

Number of moles of LiBr = 10.23 g/86.845 g/mol = 0.1 moles

Since the molar ratio is 1:1, LiBr is the limiting reactant

Molar mass of solid AgBr = 187.77 g/mol

Mass of precipitate formed = 0.1 moles * 187.77 g/mol

Mass of precipitate formed = 18.8 g

8 0

3 years ago

A scientist has discovered a new molecular compound that is a long chain of 26 carbons bonded together, with a methyl group on o

krek1111 [17]

Carboxylic acid. This is because there is no reducing termini. and if one end is a methyl, that is just hydrocarbons, and the rest must also be hydrocarbons. We can assume that there are no other constituents that are making functional groups and given with what we have this is a carboxylic acid.

6 0

3 years ago

What is a Chemical Properties and Physical Properties? Please tell me the deffinition of them both.

Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

All properties of matter are either physical or chemical properties and physical properties are either intensive or extensive. ... Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity. Chemical properties can be measured only by changing a substance's chemical identity.

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

H2(g) + F2(g)2HF(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 2.20 moles

abruzzese [7]

Answer: The value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of hydrogen gas is reacted is -31.02 J/K

Explanation:

Entropy change is defined as the difference in entropy of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.

The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(reactant)}]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$H_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2HF(g)$

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta S^o_{(HF(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(H_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(F_2(g))})]$

We are given:

$\Delta S^o_{(HF(g))}=173.78J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(H_2)}=130.68J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(F_2)}=202.78J/K.mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (173.78))]-[(1\times (130.68))+(1\times (202.78))]\\\\\Delta S^o_{rxn}=14.1J/K$

Entropy change of the surrounding = - (Entropy change of the system) = -(14.1) J/K = -14.1 J/K

We are given:

Moles of hydrogen gas reacted = 2.20 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 1 mole of hydrogen gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be -14.1 J/K

So, when 2.20 moles of hydrogen gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be = $\frac{-14.1}{1}\times 2.20=-31.02J/K$

Hence, the value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of hydrogen gas is reacted is -31.02 J/K

7 0

3 years ago