<span>The difference between an element and a compound is that an element is a substance made of same type of atoms, whereas a compound is made of different elements in definite proportions. Examples of elements include iron, copper, hydrogen and oxygen. Examples of compounds include water (H2O) and salt (Sodium Chloride - NaCl) </span>
Answer:
Please see the complete formt of the question below
Chlorine gas can be made from the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid.
MnO₂(s) + HCl(aq) → MnCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)
According to the above reaction, determine the limiting reactant when 5.6 moles of MnO₂ are reacted with 7.5 moles of HCl.
The answer to the above question is
The limiting reactant is the MnO₂
Explanation:
To solve this, we note that one mole of MnO₂ reacts with one mole of HCl to produce one mole of MnCl₂, one mole of H₂O and one mole of Cl₂
Molar mass of MnO₂ = 86.9368 g/mol
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 5.6 moles of MnO₂ will react with 5.6 moles of HCl to produce 5.6 moles of H₂O and 5.6 moles of Cl₂
However there are 7.5 moles of HCL therefore there will be an extra 7.5-5.6 or 1.9 moles of HCl remaining when the reaction is completed
is the nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60.
<h3>What is beta decay?</h3>
Beta-decay occurs when, in a nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons is transformed into the other.
The nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60
In beta minus (β−) decay, a neutron is converted to a proton, and the process creates an electron and an electron antineutrino; while in beta plus (β+) decay, a proton is converted to a neutron and the process creates a positron and an electron neutrino. β+ decay is also known as positron emission.
Hence, is the nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60.
Learn more about the beta decay here:
brainly.com/question/25455333
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