Those organic structures that do not seem to play any important biological function in the organism that possesses them are known as vestigial structures.
<h2>What is a vestigial structure?</h2>
A vestigial structure is one that has atrophied or lost its original function throughout the course of evolution.
- It generally refers to those organic structures that were useful at some point, but are now practically or totally useless.
- These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point an ancestor of the current species had that structure, which was functional, but it ceased to be important and would end up atrophy.
Therefore, we can conclude that vestigial structures are structures that some organisms still conserve as an inheritance from their ancestors but that, for some reason or another, are no longer useful for the functioning of the same.
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Answer:
The jumper is in freefall for 12.447 seconds.
Explanation:
Let's start by calculating how far the jumper falls.
Initial height (on cliff) = 910 m
Final height after freefall = 150 m
Distance the jumper falls in freefall = 910 - 150 = 760 m
We can now use the equation of motion below to solve for the time:

here. acceleration = 9.81 m/s (due to gravity)
initial speed (u) = 0 m/s (because vertical speed is 0 at the start)
and distance (s) = 760 meters (as calculated above)
So for speed we get:


t = 12.447 seconds
Answer:
Amount of Energy transferred 
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume=V
Initial pressure=P
Final volume=2V
Final pressure=3P
Now w know that the Energy transferred in constant pressure pressure is given by

Now the Energy transferred in constant volume process is given by

The total Energy transferred is given by

Answer:
It has the least potential energy at the bottom of its circular path.
Explanation:
It has the least potential energy at the bottom of its circular path.
Remember the equation
U = m*g*h
where U is the potential energy
m is the mass of the yo-yo
h is the height
Answer:
Moment of inertia of Earth about its own axis is given as

Explanation:
Since Earth is considered as solid sphere
So we will have

so we will have

so we have
