B. Earth’s outer surface is cooler than its interior layers.
Explanation:
- The option given above is showing us that the temperature in the interior of the earth is higher than the temperature in the outer layer.
- There is travel of heat from the inner core of the earth to the earth's crust. Due to the loss of heat when it reaches the outer layer, there arises a temperature difference.
- The heat loss is due to the absorption of heat during its transfer. Hence, option B is the answer.
Assume that the shape of Virginia beach is rectangular.
Note that
1 km = 10³ m
1 cm = 10⁻² m
The area is
A = (15 km)*(50 km)
= (15 x 10³ m)*(50 x 10³ m)
= 7.5 x 10⁸ m²
Because 2 cm of rain fell, the volume is
V = (7.5 x 10⁸ m)*(2 x 10⁻² m) = 1.5 x 10⁶ m³
Answer: 1.5 x 10⁶ m³
Answer:
Explanation:
If the work done on the cart is NET work
Then the work will result in an increase in kinetic energy
KE₀ + W = KE₁
½mv₀² + W = ½mv₁²
½(0.80)(0.61²) + 0.91 = ½(0.80)v₁²
v₁ = 1.626991...
v₁ = 1.6 m/s
Answer : The final temperature is, 
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of ice = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of ice = 50 g
= mass of water = 200 g
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature of ice = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the final temperature is,
