Answer:
Robert Hooke
Was the first to use the word "cell"
Observed cork cells
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Observed "animalcules"
Used polished lens
.
Explanation:
Anton van Leeuwenhoek is known as father of microbiology. He is credited to improve the quality of lens in microscope. His first observation of organisms called animalcules.
He is credited to have build microscope that could get magnified by 200 times. He used word animalcules for small organisms from pond water when first observed in microscope. He discovered protozoa and named it animalcules".
Robert Hooke is famed for discovering cell from a cork of plant. He observed a compartment or honey comb like divisions when observed these cork cells under the microscope and named it cell. He was only able to see the cell wall as the cork cells are dead cells.
Blue light has a shorter wavelength than does red light, and since it travels at the same speed (in vacuum) as red light, has a higher frequency. This gives it a higher energy per photon.
Humans need a digestive system to do cellular respiration, which produces energy used for growth and movement.
Plants do not need one as they make their own energy through photosynthesis. The process produces glucose, which is a form of energy for the plants.
Answer:
for C-Cl bond 
for O-O bond 
Explanation:
- We have the bond enegy for C-Cl,

- bond enegy for C-Cl,

<u>Now as we know the energy of electromagnetic waves is given by:</u>

here E = BE
<u>Then for C-Cl:</u>


Now wavelength:



<u>For O2:</u>


Now wavelength:



Distance is a scalar and displacement is a vector
Explanation:
Distance and displacement are two different quantities. Let's review them in detail:
- Distance is a scalar quantity (only a number followed by unit). Distance represents the total length of the path covered by an object during its motion. Therefore, it does not take into account the direction of motion, in its calculation.
- Displacement is a vector quantity, so it has a magnitude, a unit and a direction. Displacement is a vector connecting the initial position to the final position of the motion of an object. Therefore, in its calculation, the direction of motion must be taken into account.
Let's see an example in order to understand distance and displacement better.
Imagine a person moving 5 meters forward and then 2 meters backward. In this case:
- The distance covered by the man is just the total lenght of the path covered, therefore: 5 + 2 = 7 meters
- The displacement of the man is the distance between the initial and final position. Since the man moved 5 m forward and 2 m backward, his final position is 3 meters forward, therefore the displacement is 3 m in the forward direction.
Learn more about distance and displacement:
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