1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
dangina [55]
3 years ago
12

A 25-kg child runs at 4.0 m/s and jumps onto a shopping cart and holds on for dear life. The cart has mass 15 kg. Assuming the c

hild rides on the cart after the collision, the speed of the child and shopping cart just after the child jumps on is:_______.
a) zero
b) 2.0 m/s
c) 3.0 m/s
d) 2.5 m/s
Physics
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Linear momentum (mass x speed) has to be conserved.

-- Momentum before the jump:

(boy's mass) x (boy's speed) = (25 kg) x (4.0 m/s) = 100 kg-m/s

(cart's mass) x (cart's speed) = (15 kg) x (zero) = zero

Total momentum before the jump:  (100 kg-m/s) + (zero) = (100 kg-m/s)

-- Momentum after the jump:

(mass of boy+cart) x (speed of boy+cart) = (40 kg) x (speed)

-- Momentum after the jump = momentum before the jump

(40 kg) x (speed) = 100 kg-m/s

Divide each side by  40 kg:

Speed = (100 kg-m/s) / (40 kg)

<em>Speed = 2.5 m/s</em>  (d)

You might be interested in
Using the picture above, which ball has the greatest potential energy?
weqwewe [10]
Ball 4 because the higher the elevation is the greater the potential energy it has
4 0
2 years ago
During most nuclear reactions A. heat energy is produced but not light energy. B. energy is transferred out of the system. C. en
aniked [119]

Answer:

A)heat energy is produced but not light energy

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the total amount of heat in a substance
Setler [38]

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1 degree Celsius.

8 0
3 years ago
Similar to what you see in your textbook, you can generally omit the multiplication symbol as you answer questions online, excep
lidiya [134]

Answer:

ma= ma

m⋅a = m⋅a

And equivalently:

am=ma

a⋅m = m⋅a

Explanation:

Question

Assuming this question "Similar to what you see in your textbook, you can generally omit the multiplication symbol as you answer questions online, except when the symbol is  needed to make your meaning clear. For example, 1*10^5 is not the same as 110^5 . When you need to be explicit, type * (Shift + 8) to insert the multiplication operator. You will see a multiplication dot (⋅) appear in the answer box. Do not use the symbol x. For example, for the expression ma,

typing m⋅a would be correct, but mxa would be incorrect".

Solution to the problem

For this case we want to write a expression for ma, and based on the previous info we can write:

ma= ma

m⋅a = m⋅a

And equivalently:

am=ma

a⋅m = m⋅a

But is not correct do this:

mxa=mxa

axm = mxa

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An astronaut is out in space with an extremely precise timing device measuring the speed of various fast‑moving objects. A laser
Leviafan [203]

Answer and Explanation:

with reference to Einstein's theory of special relativity, the speed of an electromagnetic radiation, here, laser will not change in any inertial frame or remains same irrespective of any change in inertial frame.

Therefore, the speed of light measured in both the cases, i.e., in astronaut's reference frame and spaceship's reference frame will be equal to the speed of light in vacuum, i.e., 3\times 10^{8} m/s.

The laser gun's speed in astronaut's reference frame is the same as the speed of the spaceship as it mounted on it, i.e., the speed of the laser gun is 200 million m/s.

The laser gun's speed measured in spaceship's reference frame will be zero, as it is mounted on the spaceship and is stationary in the spaceship's reference frame.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Interpret the data:<br><br>Make a claim that answers the scientific question.
    6·1 answer
  • What is the conversion factor between kg/m^3 and g/m^3. Express your experimental values for the densities in kg/m^3.
    13·1 answer
  • Verify that for values of n less than 8, the system goes to a stable equilibrium, but as n passes 8, the equilibrium point becom
    5·1 answer
  • You are on a train going north and you see a car going north too, but it appears to be heading backwards, why?
    9·1 answer
  • How does water deposit sediment
    13·1 answer
  • Explain why a magnet from your refrigerator could not be used to life something as heavy as a car ?
    14·1 answer
  • ¿A que velocidad viaja la luz?
    5·2 answers
  • What is the radius of an automobile tire that turns with a period of 0.091 s and has a linear
    5·1 answer
  • The force between two charges separated by a certain distance is 12 N. What is the force when the distance is doubled?
    6·1 answer
  • what can you say about the motion of an object if its speed time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis ? Also draw
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!