Answer:
c. lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because they take the same amount of money from both poor and rich.
Explanation:
To understand this question, you have to first understand what lump-sum taxes are.
Lump-sum taxes are a system of taxes where everybody pays the same amount of tax no matter their economic status, or their actions. Basically, lump-sum taxes take the same amount of money from the rich and the poor, hugely increasing the burden on the poor and lessening that of the rich.
As an example, a lump-sum tax of $100 would require everybody to pay $100. To a person earning, say $120, that would be a huge hit, and be a huge burden on his normal life. However, to a rich person who earns, say, $10000, that would be much more easier for the rich person.
Hence, lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because of the unfair advantage the rich have over the poor in tax-paying.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
B. Depletion will be $950,000 during 2018
Explanation:
Cost $10,000,000
Residual Value ($500,000)
Cost to be depleted $9,500,000
No. of Carats to be extracted over the life of mine 500,000
Per carat depletion (9,500,000/500,000) $19
Depletion for the year 2018 $19*50,000=$950,000
This will be deducted from revenue as depletion for the year.So option B is correct.
Answer:
Highly inelastic
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is a measure of the demand of a given service or commodity by utilizing it's price change. It can be calculated using the formula;
Price elasticity of demand=%change in quantity demanded/%change in price
%change in quantity demanded=((Final demand-Initial demand)/Initial demand)×100
((299-300)/300)×100=-0.33%
%change in price=12%
12%>0.33%
The change in price is larger than the change in demand, therefor the product is highly inelastic
Answer:
allow the holder the option to buy shares at a specified exercise price during a specified period of time.
Explanation:
A primary market refers to the market where these securities that are being sold are issued or created
On the other hand, the secondary market can be defined as a market where various investors sell and buy securities from other investors.
Some examples of secondary market around the world are New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), NASDAQ, London Stock Exchange (LSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE).
Executive stock options (ESOs) can be defined as an equity compensation contract that are granted to the employees and executives of a company, giving them to right to buy a specific amount of shares from the company's stock at a particular price for a specificied period of time.
Basically, ESO allows the holder the option to buy shares from the company's stock at a specified exercise price or strike price for a specific period of time.
The main purpose of an ESO is to serve as an incentive to make the beneficiaries or holders improve the financial performance of a company while closely aligning their interests with those of the shareholders of the same company.
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