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Elanso [62]
3 years ago
6

"How do changes in voltage or resistance affect current in an electric circuit?"

Physics
1 answer:
kicyunya [14]3 years ago
5 0
We can answer the question by looking at the Ohm's law, which gives us the relationship between voltage (V), current (I) and resistance (R) of a circuit:
V=IR
equivalently, we can rewrite it as
I= \frac{V}{R}

by looking at the equation, we can make the following observations:
1) The current is proportional to the voltage: therefore, if the voltage increases, the current increases as well; if the voltage decreases, the current decreases too.
2) The current is inversely proportional to the resistance: if the resistance increases, the current decreases, and if the resistance decreases, the current increases.
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Michael Scott is driving through the parking lot and accidentally hits Meredith as she’s walking to her car. If his car makes co
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Yes she's dead or in the hospital
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3 years ago
Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the
Irina-Kira [14]

A) Speed in the lower section: 0.638 m/s

B) Speed in the higher section: 2.55 m/s

C) Volume flow rate: 1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s

Explanation:

A)

To solve the problem, we can use Bernoulli's equation, which states that

p_1 + \rho g h_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = p_2 + \rho g h_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2

where

p_1=1.75\cdot 10^4 Pa is the pressure in the lower section of the tube

h_1 = 0 is the heigth of the lower section

\rho=1000 kg/m^3 is the density of water

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

v_1 is the speed of the water in the lower pipe

p_2 is the pressure in the higher section

h_2 = 0.250 m is the height in the higher pipe

v_2 is hte speed in the higher section

We can re-write the equation as

v_1^2-v_2^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho} (1)

Also we can use the continuity equation, which state that the volume flow rate is constant:

A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2

where

A_1 = \pi r_1^2 is the cross-section of the lower pipe, with

r_1 = 3.00 cm =0.03 m is the radius of the lower pipe (half the diameter)

A_2 = \pi r_2^2 is the cross-section of the higher pipe, with

r_2 = 1.50 cm = 0.015 m (radius of the higher pipe)

So we get

r_1^2 v_1 = r_2^2 v_2

And so

v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1 (2)

Substituting into (1), we find the speed in the lower section:

v_1^2-(\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2})^2v_1^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}\\v_1=\sqrt{\frac{2(p_2-p_1+\rho g h_2)}{\rho(1-\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4})}}=0.638 m/s

B)

Now we can use equation (2) to find the speed in the lower section:

v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1

Substituting

v1 = 0.775 m/s

And the values of the radii, we find:

v_2=\frac{0.03^2}{0.015^2}(0.638)=2.55 m/s

C)

The volume flow rate of the water passing through the pipe is given by

V=Av

where

A is the cross-sectional area

v is the speed of the water

We can take any point along the pipe since the volume  flow rate is constant, so

r_1=0.03 cm

v_1=0.638 m/s

Therefore, the volume flow rate is

V=\pi r_1^2 v_1 = \pi (0.03)^2 (0.638)=1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s

Learn more about pressure in a liquid:

brainly.com/question/9805263

#LearnwithBrainly

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3 years ago
Roxy is driving down East Capitol Street. She drives 1380 meters in 45 seconds. Assuming she does not speedup or slow down, what
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

30.66667

Explanation:

should be the answer if the calculator is correct

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3 years ago
If the force on an object is in the negative direction, the work it does on the object must be
garri49 [273]

Answer: Postive

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
6. Which Thanksgiving dish contains the most dietary fiber ? (Corn) (Mashed Potatoes) (Sweet Potatoes) (Pecan Pie)
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

The correct option is;

Sweet Potatoes  

Explanation:

The dietary fiber in Corn = 2.7 g per 100 g

The dietary fiber in Mashed Potatoes = 1.3 g per 100 g

The dietary fiber in Sweet Potatoes = 3 g per 100 g

The dietary fiber in Pecan Pie = 2.1 g per 100 g

Therefore, the Thanksgiving dish that contains the most dietary fiber per 100 g is Sweet Potatoes

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