Answer:
B. adding heat to the system and having the system do work on the surroundings
Explanation:
The internal energy of a system is the energy contained within the system. From first law of thermodynamics we have the equation : dq=du+dw
and we know that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another therefore du is zero. dq = dw this means that the entire heat supplied is converted into work (on the surroundings)
However, some of the heat supplied is also used to increase the internal energy of the system
Answer:
Evaporation is great for separating a mixture (solution) of a soluble solid and a solvent. The process involves heating the solution until the solvent evaporates (turns into gas) leaving behind the solid residue. ... This method is best for separating a liquid from a solution.
Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid. When a mixture of sand and water is filtered: the sand stays behind in the filter paper (it becomes the residue ) the water passes through the filter paper (it becomes the filtrate )
Magnetic separation is the process of separating components of mixtures by using magnets to attract magnetic materials. ... Due to the magnets, magnetic particles are being drifted by the movement of the drums. This can create a magnetic concentrate (e.g. an ore concentrate).
Explanation:
That's your answer.