Answer:
Explanation:
Information given about the element:
Number of protons = 74
Number of neutrons = 110
For the atomic number:
Neutral atoms such as this one would have their atomic number to be the same with their number of electrons and protons:
atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
The atomic number would therefore be 74
For the mass number:
The mass of an atom is centrally concentrated within the tiny nucleus. The mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom. Protons and neutrons are nuclear particles and are called nucleons:
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons = 74+110=184
Is this a new element?
From the peroidic table, tungsten(W) perfectly fits this description of the atom. It has an atomic number of 74 and a mass number of approximately 184. The element is not a new element.
Is it solid, liquid, or gas?
The element is a hard metallic solid. It is a classified as a transition metal on the periodic table. Transition metals have very unique metals and are mostly solids.
False, in an exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature does not favor the formation of products. Instead, it favors the backward reaction. An exothermic reaction is a reaction where energy is transferred from the system out to the environment.
2.99 °C is the change in temperature if a 40 g sample of water absorbs 500 calories of energy.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Given data:
m = 40 g
Q = 500 J
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C
Change in Temperature =?
The formula for Heat Energy is given by:
Q = mcp∆T
where: Q - Heat Energy
m - mass
cp - specific heat
∆T = change in temperature,
Solution:
Substituting the value of m, specific heat capacity of water and Q in the formula,
500 J = (40 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(∆T)
∆T = 2.99 °C
Learn more about the specific heat capacity here:
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In order to calculate the final concentration of a dilution, it is important to memorise and remember the following equation:
C1V1/C2V2
Where:
C1 = Initial concentration
V1 = Initial volume
C2 = Final concentration
V2 = Final volume
We are given three of the four, and we are asked to calculate the final concentration in moles, so we may substitute these given values into our equation as follows:
C1V1 = C2V2
(2.00m)(50.0 mL) = (C2)(500mL)
100 = C2(500mL)
C2 = 0.2 m
In the final step, we simply divide 100 by 500 to get our final concentration value.