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3 years ago

When the volume of a gas is

Chemistry

1 answer:

Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

THE NEW VOLUME OF THE GAS IS 406 mL WHEN THE TEMPERATURE CHANGES FROM 765 K TO 315 K.

Explanation:

When the temperature changes from 765 K to 315K, the volume has changed from 986 mL to?

V1 = 986 mL = 0.986 L

T1 = 765 K

T2 = 315 K

V2 = unknown

Using Charles' equation of gas laws;

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

Making V2 the subject of the formula:

V2 = V1 T2 / T1

V2 = 0.986 * 315 / 765

V2 = 0.406 L

V2 = 406 mL

So therefore, the volume of a gas changes from 986 mL to 406 mL as a result of a change in temperature from 765 K to 315 K.

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Option F. 3moles

Explanation:

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2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

from the equation,

2moles of H2 required 1mole of O2.

Therefore, 6moles of H2 will require = 6/2 = 3moles of O2

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Given the following reaction: NH4SH (s) <--> NH3 (g) + H2S (g) If we start

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Answer:

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Initial concentration 0.085mol/0.25L 0 0

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3 years ago

The heat of fusion AH, of ethyl acetate (C4H802) is 10.5 kinol. Calculate the change in entropy as when 398. g of ethy, acetate

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<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of ethyl acetate = 398 g

Molar mass of ethyl acetate = 88.11 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ethyl acetate}=\frac{398g}{88.11g/mol}=4.52mol$

To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:

$\Delta S=n\times \frac{\Delta H_{fusion}}{T}$

where,

$\Delta S$ = Entropy change = ?

n = moles of ethyl acetate = 4.52 moles

$\Delta H_{fusion}$ = enthalpy of fusion = 10.5 kJ/mol = 10500 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the system = $84.0^oC=[84+273]K=357K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S=\frac{4.52mol\times 10500J/mol}{357K}\\\\\Delta S=132.9J/K$

Hence, the entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K

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3 years ago