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irga5000 [103]
2 years ago
9

A 100. N block sits on a rough horizontal floor. The coefficient of sliding friction between the block and the floor is 0.250. A

horizontal force of 90.0 N acts on the block for 3.00 seconds. Calculate the velocity of the block after 3.00 seconds if it starts from rest.
Physics
1 answer:
zaharov [31]2 years ago
8 0
     Using the Impulse Theorem, we have:

F_{r}.\Delta t=m.\Delta v \\ (F-F_{at}).(3-0)= \frac{P}{g} .(v-0) \\ (90-100.0,25).3= \frac{100v}{10}  \\ v= \frac{3.65}{10}  \\ \boxed {v=19,5 m/s}

If you notice any mistake in English, please let me know, because I'm not native.
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Un alambre de teléfono de 120m de largo y de 2.2mm de diámetro se estira debido a una fuerza de 380 N cual es el esfuerzo longit
sergij07 [2.7K]

Respuesta: verifique amablemente la explicación

Explicación:

Dado lo siguiente:

Longitud (L) del cable = 120 m

Diámetro (d) = 2,2 mm (2,2 / 1000) = 2,2 * 10 ^ -3 m

Fuerza (F) = 380 N

Esfuerzo longitudinal = Fuerza / Área

Área = πd² / 4 = (π * (2.2 * 10 ^ -3) ^ 2) / 4

Área = (3.142 * 4.84 * 10 ^ -6)

Área = 0.00000380132 m²

Estrés = Fuerza / Área

Estrés = 380 / 0.00000380132

Esfuerzo longitudinal = 99952128.12 = 9.9952128 * 10^7 Nm^-2

Deformación longitudinal: extensión / longitud

Extensión = 0.10 m

Longitud = 120 m

Deformación longitudinal = 0,1 m / 120 m

Deformación longitudinal = 0.0008333 = 8.33 × 10 ^ -4

6 0
2 years ago
A diver leaves the end of a 4.0 m high diving board and strikes the water 1.3s later, 3.0m beyond the end of the board. Consider
shutvik [7]

Answer:

4.0 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the diver is the motion of a projectile: so we need to find the horizontal and the vertical component of the initial velocity.

Let's consider the horizontal motion first. This motion occurs with constant speed, so the distance covered in a time t is

d=v_x t

where here we have

d = 3.0 m is the horizontal distance covered

vx is the horizontal velocity

t = 1.3 s is the duration of the fall

Solving for vx,

v_x = \frac{d}{t}=\frac{3.0 m}{1.3 s}=2.3 m/s

Now let's consider the vertical motion: this is an accelerated motion with constant acceleration g=9.8 m/s^2 towards the ground. The vertical position at time t is given by

y(t) = h + v_y t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 4.0 m is the initial height

vy is the initial vertical velocity

We know that at t = 1.3 s, the vertical position is zero: y = 0. Substituting these numbers, we can find vy

0=h+v_y t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\v_y = \frac{0.5gt^2-h}{t}=\frac{0.5(9.8 m/s^2)(1.3 s)^2-4.0 m}{1.3 s}=3.3 m/s

So now we can find the magnitude of the initial velocity:

v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}=\sqrt{(2.3 m/s)^2+(3.3 m/s)^2}=4.0 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
An electron with a charge of -1.6 × 10-19 coulombs experiences a field of 1.4 × 105 newtons/coulomb. What is the magnitude of th
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

Electric force, F=2.24\times 10^{-14}\ N

Explanation:

It is given that,

Charge on an electron is -1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

Electric field, E=1.4\times 10^5\ N/m

We need to find the magnitude of the electric force on this electron due to this field. The electric force is given by :

F=qE\\\\F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.4\times 10^5\\\\F=2.24\times 10^{-14}\ N

So, the electric force is 2.24\times 10^{-14}\ N.

6 0
2 years ago
Collar P slides outward at a constant relative speed along rod AB, which rotates counterclockwise with a constant angular veloci
diamong [38]

Answer:

a= 23.65 ft/s²

Explanation:

given

r= 14.34m

ω=3.65rad/s

Ф=Ф₀ + ωt

t = Ф - Ф₀/ω

= (98-0)×\frac{\pi}{180}/3.65

98°= 1.71042 rad

1.7104/3.65

t= 0.47 s

r₁(not given)

assuming r₁ =20 in

r₁ = r₀ + ut(uniform motion)

u = r₁ - r₀/t

r₀ = 14.34 in= 1.195 ft

r₁ = 20 in = 1.67 ft

= (1.667 - 1.195)/0.47

0.472/0.47

u= 1.00ft/s

acceleration at collar p

a=rω²

= 1.67 × 3.65²

a = 22.25ft/s²

acceleration of collar p related to the rod = 0

coriolis acceleration = 2ωu

= 2× 3.65×1 = 7.3 ft/s²

acceleration of collar p

= 22.5j + 0 + 7.3i

√(22.5² + 7.3²)

the magnitude of the acceleration of the collar P just as it reaches B in ft/s²

a= 23.65 ft/s²

4 0
3 years ago
An electric field of 1.27 kV/m and a magnetic field of 0.490 T act on a moving electron to produce no net force. If the fields a
lesantik [10]

Answer:

v = 2591.83 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The electric field is 1.27 kV/m and the magnetic field is 0.49 T. We need to find the electron's speed if the fields are perpendicular to each other. The magnetic force is balanced by the electric force such that,

qE=qvB\\\\v=\dfrac{E}{B}\\\\v=\dfrac{1.27\times 10^3}{0.49}\\\\v=2591.83\ m/s

So, the speed of the electron is 2591.83 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
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