The power expended is 500 W
Explanation:
First of all, we start by calculating the work done by the man in order to ascend: this is equal to the gravitational potential energy gained by the man, which is

where
m = 50 kg is the mass of the man
is the acceleration of gravity
is the change in height
Substituting,

Now we can calculate the power expended, which is given by

where
W = 2500 J is the work done
t = 5 s is the time elapsed
Substituting, we find

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Answer:
A new substance was formed
Explanation:
According to this question, a shiny and flexible metal called Magnesium (Mg) is burnt in air to produce a white powder that has no shiny or flexible properties, however, has more weight than the magnesium metal itself.
This is possible because a CHEMICAL CHANGE has occured, hence, a new substance has been formed. The formation of a new substance during the burning process (chemical reaction), induced the increase in mass.
Momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.
To find the answer, we need to know about the conversation of momentum.
<h3>What's the conversation of momentum?</h3>
- Conservation of linear momentum says the total momentum before the collision and after the collision remains the same.
- Mathematically, m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2
<h3>How is the momentum conserved when collision occurs on a slanting plane?</h3>
- On a slanting plane, the velocity has two components,
- horizontal component
- horizontal component Vertical component
- So, its momentum has also similar two components.
- The momentum is conserved along horizontal direction and vertical direction separately.
Thus, we can conclude that the momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.
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