It is easier to determine this if we draw the structural formula of lactic acid as shown in the attached picture. There are three functional groups in lactic acid: carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, and the parent alkane chain. Any of the hydrogens in the alkane chain is the least acidic. Then, it is followed by the H in the hydroxyl group. The most acidic is the H in the carboxyl group.
The electrical conductivity of a solution is the measure of the solution's ability to allow current to pass through it. This property is attributed to the amount of ions that are present in the solution. So, the answer to this item is IONS which are the positively or negatively charged particles.
Answer:
magnification and resolution
Explanation:
Two parameters are especially important in microscopy: magnification and resolution. Magnification is a measure of how much larger a microscope (or set of lenses within a microscope) causes an object to appear.