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tekilochka [14]

2 years ago

14

The overall chemical equation is C(s)+H2O(g)->CO(g)+H2(g). To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation,

which step must occur?
a)Reverse the first equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.

b)Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.

c)Multiply the first equation by three, and triple the enthalpy. Then, add.

d)Divide the third equation by two, and double the enthalpy. Then, add.

1 answer:

irina [24]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.

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The molecular formula for caffeine is C8H10N4O2. Which of the following elements is not found in caffeine?

ANTONII [103]

The correct answer is:

b: Heluim

Explanation:

The caffeine contains: carbon , nitrogen , oxygen , hydrogen.

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stiv31 [10]

Answer:

C. It decreases by a factor of 4

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Which type of combination is a mixture?

DochEvi [55]

Answer:

C. physical

Explanation:

A mixture is a physical combination. Mixtures are combinations of compounds and molecules without any chemical reaction taking place.

Mixtures have the following properties:

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8 0

2 years ago

1. The pressure of a gas is 100.0 kPa and its volume is 500.0 ml. If the volume increases to 1,000.0 ml, what is the new pressur

marta [7]

Answer:

1) The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

Explanation:

1) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

$\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}$ (1)

Where:

$P_{1}, P_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

$V_{1}, V_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that $P_{1} = 100\,kPa$ , $V_{1} = 500\,mL$ and $V_{2} = 1000\,mL$ , then the new pressure of the gas is:

$P_{2} = P_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \right)$

$P_{2} = 500\,kPa$

The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process. From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

$\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}$ (1)

Where:

$P_{1}, P_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

$V_{1}, V_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that $V_{1} = 3.60\,L$ , $P_{1} = 10\,kPa$ and $P_{2} = 25\,kPa$ then the new volume of the gas is:

$V_{2} = V_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)$

$V_{2} = 1.44\,L$

The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

$\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}$ (1)

Where:

$P_{1}, P_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

$V_{1}, V_{2}$ - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that $\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = 3$ , then the volume ratio is:

$\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} = 3$

$\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}$

Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

8 0

2 years ago

What is the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula

ipn [44]

Answer: $C_2H_2O_2$

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

The empirical formula is $CHO$

The empirical weight of $CHO$ = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.

The molecular weight = 60 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{60}{29}=2$

The molecular formula will be= $2\times CHO=C_2H_2O_2$

Thus molecular formula will be $C_2H_2O_2$

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2 years ago