Answer:
The resulting strain is
.
Explanation:
A specimen of copper having a rectangular cross section 15.2 mm × 19.1 mm
Force, F = 44,500 N
Th elastic modulus of Cu to be 110 GPa
The resulting strain is given by the formula as follows :

E is elastic modulus of Cu is are of cross section

So, the resulting strain is
.
Answer:
Silica is the principal component in glass.
Explanation:
Step1
Glass is the amorphous solid and transparent. Glass products have many of the shapes and design that are available in market.
Step2
Natural quartz is the primary source of glass in sand. Silica is the principal component in approximately all glass. Lime stone, soda ash and aluminum oxide are added in the galas for desired properties depending upon application. So, silica is the principal component in glass.
Answer:
4.6 mm
Explanation:
Given data includes:
thin-walled pipe diameter = 100-mm =0.1 m
Temperature of pipe
= -15° C = (-15 +273)K =258 K
Temperature of water
= 3° C = (3 + 273)K = 276 K
Temperature of ice
= 0° C = (0 +273)K =273 K
Thermal conductivity (k) from the ice table = 1.94 W/m.K ; R = 0.05
convection coefficient
=2000 W/m².K
The energy balance can be expressed as:

where;
------------- equation (1)
------------ equation(2)
Equating both equation (1) and (2); we have;

Replacing the given data; we have:








r = 0.0454
The thickness (t) of the ice layer can now be calculated as:
t = (R - r)
t = (0.05 - 0.0454)
t = 0.0046 m
t = 4.6 mm
Answer:
dy/dx = (1 − 2x + 8y) / (4 + 3x − 12y)
Explanation:
d/dx (x − 4y) = d/dx (e^(2x + 3y − 1))
1 − 4 dy/dx = e^(2x + 3y − 1) (2 + 3 dy/dx)
Since x − 4y = e^(2x + 3y − 1):
1 − 4 dy/dx = (x − 4y) (2 + 3 dy/dx)
1 − 4 dy/dx = 2 (x − 4y) + 3 (x − 4y) dy/dx
1 − 4 dy/dx = 2x − 8y + (3x − 12y) dy/dx
1 − 2x + 8y = (4 + 3x − 12y) dy/dx
dy/dx = (1 − 2x + 8y) / (4 + 3x − 12y)