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egoroff_w [7]
2 years ago
14

Will an object with a density of 1.05 g/ml float or sink in water? Explain

Physics
1 answer:
allsm [11]2 years ago
3 0
The density of water at RTP is 0.998 g/ml so the object will sink in water due to its greater density.
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The Mars Curiosity rover was required to land on the surface of Mars with a velocity of 1 m/s. Given the mass of the landing veh
Aliun [14]

Answer:

The value is      A   = 39315 \  m^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The velocity which the rover is suppose to land with is  v  =  1 \ m/s

    The  mass of the rover and the parachute is  m  =  2270 \ kg

     The  drag coefficient is  C__{D}}  =  0.5

      The atmospheric density of Earth  is  \rho =  1.2 \  kg/m^3

     The acceleration due to gravity in Mars is  g_m  =  3.689 \  m/s^2

     

Generally the Mars  atmosphere density is mathematically represented as

          \rho_m  =  0.71 *  \rho

=>        \rho_m  =  0.71 *  1.2

=>        \rho_m  = 0.852 \  kg/m^3

Generally the drag force on the rover and the parachute  is mathematically represented as

          F__{D}} =  m  *  g_{m}

=>       F__{D}} =  2270   *  3.689  

=>       F__{D}} =  8374 \ N  

Gnerally this drag force is mathematically represented as

         F__{D}} =   C__{D}} *  A *  \frac{\rho_m * v^2 }{2}

Here A is the frontal area

So  

         A   =  \frac{2 *  F__D }{ C__D}  *  \rho_m  * v^2   }

=>       A   =  \frac{2 * 8374 }{ 0.5 *  0.852    *  1 ^2   }

=>       A   = 39315 \  m^2

8 0
3 years ago
In a Hydrogen atom an electron rotates around a stationary proton in a circular orbit with an approximate radius of r =0.053nm.
leonid [27]

Answer:

(a): F_e = 8.202\times 10^{-8}\ \rm N.

(b): F_g = 3.6125\times 10^{-47}\ \rm N.

(c): \dfrac{F_e}{F_g}=2.27\times 10^{39}.

Explanation:

Given that an electron revolves around the hydrogen atom in a circular orbit of radius r = 0.053 nm = 0.053\times 10^{-9} m.

Part (a):

According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two charged particles of charges q_1 and q_2 respectively is given by

F_e = \dfrac{k|q_1||q_2|}{r^2}

where,

  • k = Coulomb's constant = 9\times 10^9\ \rm Nm^2/C^2.
  • r = distance of separation between the charges.

For the given system,

The Hydrogen atom consists of a single proton, therefore, the charge on the Hydrogen atom, q_1 = +1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C.

The charge on the electron, q_2 = -1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C.

These two are separated by the distance, r = 0.053\times 10^{-9}\ m.

Thus, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of attraction between the electron and the proton is given by

F_e = \dfrac{(9\times 10^9)\times |+1.6\times 10^{-19}|\times |-1.6\times 10^{-19}|}{(0.053\times 10^{-9})^2}=8.202\times 10^{-8}\ \rm N.

Part (b):

The gravitational force of attraction between two objects of masses m_1 and m_1 respectively is given by

F_g = \dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}.

where,

  • G = Universal Gravitational constant = 6.67\times 10^{-11}\ \rm Nm^2/kg^2.
  • r = distance of separation between the masses.

For the given system,

The mass of proton, m_1 = 1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg.

The mass of the electron, m_2 = 9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg.

Distance between the two, r = 0.053\times 10^{-9}\ m.

Thus, the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction between the electron and the proton is given by

F_g = \dfrac{(6.67\times 10^{-11})\times (1.67\times 10^{-27})\times (9.11\times 10^{-31})}{(0.053\times 10^{-9})^2}=3.6125\times 10^{-47}\ \rm N.

The ratio \dfrac{F_e}{F_g}:

\dfrac{F_e}{F_g}=\dfrac{8.202\times 10^{-8}}{3.6125\times 10^{-47}}=2.27\times 10^{39}.

6 0
3 years ago
Water is a very unique substance because it can exist in all three phases of matter (solid, liquid, gas) within the normal tempe
ahrayia [7]
 the answer is qualitative
5 0
3 years ago
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Light bending at a boundary is caused by differences in the speed of light in different materials. The greater the difference in
olasank [31]

Answer:

How much does light bend? When light travels from air into water, it slows down, causing it to change direction slightly. This change of direction is called refraction. When light enters a more dense substance (higher refractive index), it 'bends' more towards the normal line.

7 0
1 year ago
How much heat is needed to boil 200g of water from 30 degrees:
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

80 degress is needed to boil 200g of water from 30 degress

6 0
2 years ago
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