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svetoff [14.1K]
3 years ago
6

A 1.0-kg ball has a velocity of 12 m/s downward just before it strikes the ground and bounces up with a velocity of 12 m/s upwar

d. What is the change in momentum of the ball?
Physics
1 answer:
Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The change in momentum of the ball is 24 kg-m/s  

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the ball, m = 1 kg

Initial velocity of the ball, u = -12 m/s (in downwards)

Final velocity of the ball, v = +12 m/s (in upward)

We need to find the change in momentum of the ball.

Initial momentum of the ball, p_i=mu=1\ kg\times (-12\ m/s)=-12\ kg-m/s

Final momentum of the ball, p_f=mv=1\ kg\times (12\ m/s)=12\ kg-m/s

Change in momentum of the ball, \Delta p=p_f-p_i

\Delta p=12-(-12)=24\ kg-m/s

So, the change in momentum of the ball is 24 kg-m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 0 m/s

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Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δx = (0 m/s) (4 s) + ½ (3 m/s²) (4 s)²

Δx = 24 m

v = at + v₀

v = (3 m/s²) (4 s) + 0 m/s

v = 12 m/s

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3 years ago
A projectile is fired from the origin (at y = 0 m) as shown in the diagram. The initial velocity
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Answer:

-26 m/s.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the vertical initial velocity is 26 m/s and the vertical final velocity is 0 m/s at P, we compute the time to reach P:

t=\frac{0m/s-26m/s}{-9.8m/s^2} =2.65s

With which we compute the maximum height:

y=26m/s*2.65s-\frac{1}{2}*9.8m/s^2*(2.65s)^2 \\\\y=34.5m

Therefore, the final velocity until the floor, assuming P as the starting point (Voy=0m/s), turns out:

v_f=\sqrt{0m/s-(-9.8m/s^2)*2*34.5m}\\ \\v_f=-26m/s

Which is clearly negative since it the projectile is moving downwards the starting point.

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Check that equation 19.1 is dimensionally correct. the factor cw (specific heat of water is sometimes omitted because its numeri
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Sally and Sam are in a spaceship that comes to within 17,000 km of the asteroid Ceres. Determine the force Sally experiences, in
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Answer:

0.01606 Newtons

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r = Distance between the asteroid and Sally = 17000000 m

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m₂ = Mass of Sally = 80 kg

G = Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²

From Newton's Universal law of gravity

F=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \frac{8.7\times 10^{20}\times 80}{17000000^2}\\\Rightarrow F=0.01606\ N

The force Sally experiences is 0.01606 Newtons

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Answer:

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