Answer:
t = 5.59x10⁴ y
Explanation:
To calculate the time for the ¹⁴C drops to 1.02 decays/h, we need to use the next equation:
(1)
<em>where
: is the number of decays with time, A₀: is the initial activity, λ: is the decay constant and t: is the time.</em>
To find A₀ we can use the following equation:
(2)
<em>where N₀: is the initial number of particles of ¹⁴C in the 1.03g of the trees carbon </em>
From equation (2), the N₀ of the ¹⁴C in the trees carbon can be calculated as follows:
<em>where
: is the tree's carbon mass,
: is the Avogadro's number and
: is the ¹²C mass. </em>
Similarly, from equation (2) λ is:
<em>where t 1/2: is the half-life of ¹⁴C= 5700 years </em>

So, the initial activity A₀ is:
Finally, we can calculate the time from equation (1):
I hope it helps you!
The correct choice is
B. sublimation, then condensation
Sublimation is the name of the process where a solid directly converts into gas on heating. on heating solid crystals of iodine directly change into gas. hence this is sublimation.
condensation is the process where gas is converted into liquid on cooling.
here iodine gas is being converted into droplets on reducing the temperature. hence this is condensation.
D.all of the above is the answer for this question
First think which has less mass in the solar system. The sun is the largest object in the solar system, so the answer is C. the sun. Hope I helped! :P
Answer:
c. Light energy to thermal energy
Explanation:
The energy from the sun comes in the form of light energy but is converted to thermal energy.