Answer:
The magnitude of the maximum possible torque exerted on the coil is 5.73 x 10⁻³ Nm
Explanation:
Given;
number of turns of the circular coil, N = 49.5 turns
radius of the coil, r = 5.10 cm = 0.051 m
magnitude of the magnetic field, B = 0.535 T
current in the coil, I = 26.5 mA = 0.0265 A
The magnitude of the maximum possible torque exerted on the coil is calculated as;
τ = NIAB
where;
A is the area of the coil
A = πr² = π(0.051)² = 0.00817 m²
Substitute the given values and solve for the maximum torque
τ = (49.5) x (0.0265) x (0.00817) x (0.535)
τ = 0.00573 Nm
τ = 5.73 x 10⁻³ Nm
The answer to this would be ocean floor
substitution is the type of mutation that occurred
At the present time, the only way we know of that light can get shifted
toward the blue end of the spectrum is the Doppler effect ... wavelengths
appear shorter than they should be when the source is moving toward us.
IF that's true in the case of the Andromeda galaxy, it means the galaxy is
moving toward us.
We use the same reasoning to conclude that all the galaxies whose light is red-shifted are moving away from us. That includes the vast majority of all galaxies that we can see, and it strongly supports the theory of the big bang
and the expanding universe.
If somebody ever comes along and discovers a DIFFERENT way that light
can get shifted to new, longer or shorter wavelengths, then pretty much all
of modern Cosmology will be out the window. There's a lot riding on the
Doppler effect !