Answer:
b) 0.1 mm
Explanation:
Given that
E= 1 x 10¹⁰ N/m²
F= 4 N
d= 0.5 mm
L = 60 mm
We know that elongation due to force F given as



ΔL = 0.12 mm
Therefore the answer is -
b) 0.1 mm
Answer:
a. 32.67 rad/s² b. 29.4 m/s²
Explanation:
a. The initial angular acceleration of the rod
Since torque τ = Iα = WL (since the weight of the rod W is the only force acting on the rod , so it gives it a torque, τ at distance L from the pivot )where I = rotational inertia of uniform rod about pivot = mL²/3 (moment of inertia about an axis through one end of the rod), α = initial angular acceleration, W = weight of rod = mg where m = mass of rod = 1.8 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and L = length of rod = 90 cm = 0.9 m.
So, Iα = WL
mL²α/3 = mgL
dividing through by mL, we have
Lα/3 = g
multiplying both sides by 3, we have
Lα = 3g
dividing both sides by L, we have
α = 3g/L
Substituting the values of the variables, we have
α = 3g/L
= 3 × 9.8 m/s²/0.9 m
= 29.4/0.9 rad/s²
= 32.67 rad/s²
b. The initial linear acceleration of the right end of the rod?
The linear acceleration at the initial point is tangential, so a = Lα = 0.9 m × 32.67 rad/s² = 29.4 m/s²
Answer:
a. A = 0.1656 m
b. % E = 1.219
Explanation:
Given
mB = 4.0 kg , mb = 50.0 g = 0.05 kg , u₁ = 150 m/s , k = 500 N / m
a.
To find the amplitude of the resulting SHM using conserver energy
ΔKe + ΔUg + ΔUs = 0
¹/₂ * m * v² - ¹/₂ * k * A² = 0
A = √ mB * vₓ² / k
vₓ = mb * u₁ / mb + mB
vₓ = 0.05 kg * 150 m / s / [0.050 + 4.0 ] kg = 1.8518
A = √ 4.0 kg * (1.852 m/s)² / (500 N / m)
A = 0.1656 m
b.
The percentage of kinetic energy
%E = Es / Ek
Es = ¹/₂ * k * A² = 500 N / m * 0.1656²m = 13.72 N*0.5
Ek = ¹/₂ * mb * v² = 0.05 kg * 150² m/s = 1125 N
% E = 13.72 / 1125 = 0.01219 *100
% E = 1.219
It would be 12W because: 6v is half of 12v so half of 24w would be 12w
Answer: 211.059 m
Explanation:
We have the following data:
The angle at which the ball leaves the bat
The initial velocity of the ball
The acceleration due gravity
We need to find how far (horizontally) the ball travels in the air: 
Firstly we need to know this velocity has two components:
<u>Horizontally:</u>
(1)
(2)
<u>Vertically:</u>
(3)
(4)
On the other hand, when we talk about parabolic movement (as in this situation) the ball reaches its maximum height just in the middle of this parabola, when
and the time
is half the time it takes the complete parabolic path.
So, if we use the following equation, we will find
:
(5)
Isolating
:
(6)
(7)
(8)
Now that we have the time it takes to the ball to travel half of is path, we can find the total time
it takes the complete parabolic path, which is twice
:
(9)
With this result in mind, we can finally calculate how far the ball travels in the air:
(10)
Substituting (2) and (9) in (10):
(11)
Finally: