What is the mass of 0.60 moles of Al?
1 answer:
It helps to map out how you will navigate through your unit analysis problem before setting it up.
You are given moles and need grams. What can be used as a conversion factor from moles to grams? Molar mass. We are working with aluminum, so we will need the molar mass of aluminum. My Periodic Table tells me the molar mass of aluminum is approximately 27 g/mol. Now we are ready to set up the unit analysis.
Moles must go on the bottom so that they cancel. Notice how our number of significant figures is 2, so the answer must round to 16 g Al.
<h3>Answer:</h3>16 grams
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Answer
pH=8.5414
Procedure
The Henderson–Hasselbalch equation relates the pH of a chemical solution of a weak acid to the numerical value of the acid dissociation constant, Kₐ. In this equation, [HA] and [A⁻] refer to the equilibrium concentrations of the conjugate acid-base pair used to create the buffer solution.
pH = pKa + log₁₀ ([A⁻] / [HA])
Where
pH = acidity of a buffer solution
pKa = negative logarithm of Ka
Ka =acid disassociation constant
[HA]= concentration of an acid
[A⁻]= concentration of conjugate base
First, calculate the pKa
pKa=-log₁₀(Ka)= 8.6383
Then use the equation to get the pH (in this case the acid is HBrO)