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shusha [124]
3 years ago
15

What is the mass of 0.60 moles of Al?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nikitadnepr [17]3 years ago
5 0

It helps to map out how you will navigate through your unit analysis problem before setting it up.  

You are given moles and need grams.  What can be used as a conversion factor from moles to grams?  Molar mass.  We are working with aluminum, so we will need the molar mass of aluminum.  My Periodic Table tells me the molar mass of aluminum is approximately 27 g/mol.  Now we are ready to set up the unit analysis.

0.60molAl(\frac{27gAl}{1molAl} )=16.2 gAl

Moles must go on the bottom so that they cancel.  Notice how our number of significant figures is 2, so the answer must round to 16 g Al.

<h3>Answer:</h3>

16 grams

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How many grams of ammonia (NH3) can be produced by the synthesis of excess hydrogen gas (H2) and 253.8 grams of nitrogen gas (N2
kogti [31]

Answer:

308.2 g of NH₃.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

3H₂ + N₂ —> 2NH₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of N₂ that reacted and the mass of NH₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of N₂ = 2 × 14 = 28 g/mol

Mass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)

= 14 + 3 = 17 g/mol

Mass of NH₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 17 = 34 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted to produce 34 g of NH₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of NH₃ produced by the reaction of 253.8 g of N₂. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted to produce 34 g of NH₃.

Therefore, 253.8 g of N₂ will react to produce = (253.8 × 34)/28 = 308.2 g of NH₃.

Thus, 308.2 g of NH₃ were obtained from the reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
In the chemical equation below, name the reactant(s) and product(s).
Olenka [21]

Answer:Methane(CH4) and dioxygen(O2) are the reactants

Carbon dioxide(CO2) and water(H2O) are the products

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Farmers who raise cotton once used arsenic acid, H₃AsO₄, as a defoliant at harvest time. Arsenic acid is a polyprotic acid with
Stels [109]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

      H_{3}AsO_{4} \rightleftharpoons H_{2}AsO^{-}_{4} + H^{+}

Hence, the expression for K_{a} is as follows.

            K_{a} = \frac{[H_{2}SO^{-}_{4}][H^{+}]}{[H_{3}AsO_{4}]}

Let us assume that the concentration of both [H_{2}AsO^{-}_{4}] and [H^{+}] is x.

           2.5 \times 10^{-4} = \frac{x \times x}{0.5}

                          x = 0.01118034

This means that the concentration of [H^{+}] is 0.01118034.

Since, we know that the relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.

              pH = -log [H^{+}]

                    = -log (0.01118034)

                    = 1.958

Thus, we can conclude that the pH of a 0.500 M solution of arsenic acid is 1.958.

6 0
3 years ago
Question 9
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

0.382 atm

Explanation:

In order to find the pressure, you need to know the moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. This can be found by multiplying the mass (g) by the molar mass (g/mol) of CO₂. It is important to arrange the conversion in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.

Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol

15 grams CO₂               1 mole
----------------------  x  ------------------------  =  0.341 moles CO₂
                                44.007 grams

To find the pressure, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law equation.

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (atm)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

After you convert Celsius to Kelvin, you can plug the given and calculated values into the equation and simplify to find the pressure.

P = ? atm                              R = 0.08206 atm*L/mol*K

V = 20 L                               T = 0 °C + 273.15 = 273.15 K

n = 0.341 moles

PV = nRT

P(20 L) = (0.341 moles)(0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)(273.15 K)

P(20 L) = 7.64016

P = 0.382 atm

7 0
2 years ago
An element is?
Sidana [21]

i think it’s D , not sure though

4 0
3 years ago
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