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jolli1 [7]
3 years ago
8

Calvin is setting up a model of the solar system. He positions a cardboard sun at one end of a school hallway and Pluto at the o

ther end, 20 m away.
Calvin knows that Pluto is 39.5 AU from the sun and Jupiter is 5.27 AU from the sun
In order to make his model scale, how many meters from the cardboard sun should Calvin place Jupiter? (record your answer to two decimal places or nearest hundredth)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Oduvanchick [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  2.67 m

Explanation:

We can write the proportion several ways. One of them is ...

  (model to Jupiter)/(Jupiter distance) = (model to Pluto)/(Pluto distance)

  (model to Jupiter)/5.27 = 20 m/39.5 . . . . . fill in the numbers

  (model to Jupiter) = 20 m(5.27/39.5) ≈ 2.67 m

The model of Jupiter should be placed 2.67 meters from the sun.

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Determine the molarity of a solution with a volume of 435. mL and 0.550 mol of solute dissolved.
lora16 [44]

Answer:

M = 1.26

Explanation:

Molarity = mole of solution/liters of solution
435mL/1000 = .435L
Plugging in the numbers into the formula, we get:
Molarity = .550 mol/.435L = 1.26 M

8 0
2 years ago
What's the while compound called knowing all those lines are carbon​
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

<u>2-chlorohexane</u>

Explanation:

<u>In this figure</u> :

  • There are 6 carbon atoms
  • The Cl atom is bonded to the 2nd carbon atom

⇒ The Cl is a substituent group, termed as -chloro

⇒ Based on IUPAC nomenclature, the 6 atom chain starts with hex

⇒ There are only single bonds present, so it is an alkane

<u>The name is</u> :

  • <u>2-chlorohexane</u>
6 0
2 years ago
A brick has a mass of 4.0 kg and the Earth has a mass of 6.0 × 1027 g. Use this information to answer the questions below. Be su
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

a) 2.4\times 10^{24} kg is the mass of 1 mole of bricks.

b) 2.5\times 10^3 moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth.

Explanation:

a) Mass of brick = 4.0 kg

1 mole = N_A=6.022\times 10^{23} particles/ atoms/molecules

Mass of N_A bricks :

=6.022\times 10^{23}\times 4.0 kg=2.4088\times 10^{24} kg\approx 2.4\times 10^{24} kg

2.4\times 10^{24} kg is the mass of 1 mole of bricks.

b)

Mass of the Earth = M = 6.0\times 10^{27} kg

Mass of 1 mole of brick = m=2.4\times 10^{24} kg

Let the moles of brick with equal mass of the Earth be x.

m\times x=M

x=\frac{M}{m}=\frac{6.0\times 10^{27}kg}{2.4\times 10^{24} kg}=2.5\times 10^3

2.5\times 10^3 moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth.

7 0
3 years ago
Which reactions are single displacement reactions? 2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2 SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2H2O 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 2KClO3 →
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer : The correct options are, SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O and 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

Explanation :

Single displacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the more reactive element displaces the less reactive element.

Option A reaction : 2NaBr+CaF_2\rightarrow 2NaF+CaBr_2

It is an example of double displacement reaction because in this reaction a positive cation and a negative anion of the two reactants exchange their places to form two new products.

Option B reaction : SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O

It is an example of single displacement reaction.

Option C reaction : 4Na+O_2\rightarrow 2Na_2O

It is an example of combination reaction because in this reaction two reactants react to give a single product.

Option D reaction : 2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

It is an example of decomposition reaction because in this reaction a single reactant decomposes into two or more products.

Option E reaction : 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

It is an example of single displacement reaction because in this reaction the most react element, aluminium displaces the less reactive element, hydrogen.

Hence, the options B and E are single displacement reactions.

5 0
3 years ago
IUPAC NAME FOR<br><br> [Fe(H2O)6](NO3)3
sdas [7]

Explanation:

hexaaqua iron (III) trinitrate

3 0
2 years ago
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