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sergey [27]
3 years ago
12

When is the absorption spectrum of an electron generated

Physics
2 answers:
serious [3.7K]3 years ago
7 0
A
Excitation to a higher energy state requires energy which is absorbed from the electromagnetic waves applied.
Goshia [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: A. when an electron in an atom is excited to a higher energy state

Explanation:

An absorption spectrum consists of dark lines on a visible background. The dark lines indicate the wavelength which is absorbed by the electron to jump from lower energy state to higher energy state.

Electron requires energy to jump to higher state. Specific wavelength is absorbed by the electron which appears as dark line. This wavelength is equivalent to energy difference between the two levels the electron is jumping.

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Thermal energy depends on an object’s
oee [108]

The correct answer is D. I alread took this test.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
MARKING BRAINLIST | Which situation below would have the STRONGEST gravitational force between them?
maks197457 [2]

Case d) has the strongest gravitational force

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by the equation:

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where :

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between the objects

a) For this pair of objects:

m1 = 10 kg

m2 = 2 kg

r = 30 km = 30,000 m

So the gravitational force is

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(10)(2)}{30000^2}=1.48\cdot 10^{-18}N

b) For this pair of objects:

m1 = 10 kg

m2 = 10 kg

r = 30 km = 30,000 m

So the gravitational force is

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(10)(10)}{30000^2}=7.41\cdot 10^{-18}N

c) For this pair of objects:

m1 = 2 kg

m2 = 2 kg

r = 10 km = 10,000 m

So the gravitational force is

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(2)(2)}{10000^2}=1.33\cdot 10^{-17}N

d) For this pair of objects:

m1 = 10 kg

m2 = 10 kg

r = 10 km = 10,000 m

So the gravitational force is

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(10)(10)}{10000^2}=6.67\cdot 10^{-17}N

Therefore, the  strongest gravitational force is in case d).

Learn more about gravitational force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
A crate is being lifted into a truck. If it is moved with a 2470 N force and 4850 J of work is done, then how far is the crate b
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:1.96m

Explanation:

Work=4850J

Force=2470N

Distance =work ➗ force

Distance =4850 ➗ 2470

Distance =1.96m

7 0
3 years ago
The formula shown below is used to calculate the energy released when a specific quantity of fuel is burned. Calculate the energ
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer: 8400 J

Explanation:

The formula referenced in the question is:

Q=m. c. \Delta T  

Where:

Q  is the thermal energy

m=100g \frac{1 kg}{1000 g}=0.1 kg is the mass  of the water sample

c=4200 \frac{J}{kg\°C}  is the specific heat capacity of  water

\Delta T=20\°C  is the variation in temperature

Solving:

Q=(0.1 kg)(4200 \frac{J}{kg\°C})(20\°C)  

Q=8400 J  This is the thermal energy released

8 0
3 years ago
A girl swings on a playground swing in such a way that at her highest point she is 4.1 m from the ground, while at her lowest po
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

V1 =8.1 m/s

Explanation:

height at highest point (h2) = 4.1 m

height at lowest point (h1) = 0.8 m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

from conservation of energy, the total energy at the lowest point will be the same as the total energy at the highest point. therefore

mgh1 + 0.5mV1^{2} = mgh2 + 0.5mV2^{2}

where

  • speed at highest point = V2
  • speed at lowest point = V1
  • mass of the girl and swing = m
  • at the highest point, the  speed is minimum (V1 = 0)
  • at the lowest point the speed is maximum (V2 is the maximum speed)
  • therefore the equation becomes mgh1 + 0.5mV1^{2} = mgh2

      m(gh1 + 0.5V1^{2}) = m(gh2)

      gh1 + 0.5V1^{2} = gh2

      V1 = \sqrt{\frac{gh2 - gh1}{0.5}}

now we can substitute all required values into the equation above.

V1 = \sqrt{\frac{(9.8x4.1) - (9.8x0.8)}{0.5}}

V1 = \sqrt{\frac{32.34}{0.5}}

V1 =8.1 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
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