The momentum of the
x-ray photon is p = h/lambda . Lambda is the wavelength (0.30nm=3x10^(-9)m) and
h is Planck's constant,(h=6.62607004 × 10-34<span> m2 kg / s).The
momentum is: 2.2 x 10^(-25).</span>
The momentum can be calculated
also as: p=mv, where m is the mass of the electron and v is the speed.
So v=p/m,p is known,and
also the mass of the electron (m=9.10938356 × 10-31<span> kilograms).</span>
v=2.2 x 10^(-25)/9.10938356
× 10-31<span> kilograms=0.24 x 10^6 m/s</span>
Explanation:
Formula to calculate electric field because of the plate is as follows.
E =
=
=
Now, we will consider that equilibrium of forces are present there. So,
ma = qE
a =
=
According to the third equation of motion,
or, d = ![\frac{v^{2}}{2d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2d%7D)
= ![\frac{(2.4 \times 10^{6})^{2}}{2 \times 1.13 \times 10^{13}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%282.4%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B6%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%20%5Ctimes%201.13%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B13%7D%7D)
= 0.254 m
Thus, we can conclude that
the proton will travel 0.254 m before reaching its turning point.
Answer: The energy from the sun passes through space in the form of invisible waves to the earth surface. It heats up the earth’s surface causing variation in climate.
Explanation:
The amount of incoming energy from the Sun decides the weather and climate of earth. If the energy that is incoming and outgoing on the earth, then climate is in equilibrium. The balance is depending on the scattering, absorption, reflection and transformation of energy.
The energy from sun passes through space and reaches the earth’s surface. On reaching surface, the solar energy warms the atmosphere releasing heat energy which gets transferred throughout the planets system by radiation, conduction and convection. Conduction happens in the atmosphere within first several millimeters close to the surface. This heated air expands as it is dense and rises causing transfer of heat to atmosphere through convection process. It results in formation of clouds.
The radiant energy from sun is transmitted via space in form of invisible waves. But much of the suns radiant energy, is transmitted back to atmosphere. The objects on earth like land, plants, animals absorb radiant energy as heat of which one third gets re-radiated back to atmosphere that is absorbed by carbon dioxide and water vapor. The atmosphere radiates heat energy back to earth increasing the earth temperature. This trapping of radiation is greenhouse effect.
The thermal energy obtained by convection currents are responsible for wind, cloud formation, and weather formation. The hydrosphere that comprises of 70% of earth’s surface absorbs solar energy.
On the basis of the above explanation is:
The energy from the sun passes through space in the form of invisible waves to the earth surface. It heats up the earth’s surface causing variation in climate.
It will decay into Silicon-30. Because alpha particles are 2 protons and 2 neutrons with an atomic mass of 4, you minus sulfur's atomic number by 2 and get silicon. And the atomic mass is 34 - 4 which equals 30.
Answer: piece of paper cut into a triangle
Explanation:
A plane surface lifted at an angle to horizontal from one edge is said to be an inclined plane. A wedge, a ramp or a screw are examples of a forms of inclined plane. A screw is like a inclined plane wound on a cylinder. These are simple machines. On the other hand, a piece of paper cut into a triangle is not an inclined plane as it does rise at an angle from horizontal. It is not a machine.