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user100 [1]
3 years ago
6

How many molecules are contained in 127 grams of iodine?

Chemistry
2 answers:
zvonat [6]3 years ago
8 0
3.4 molecules is in 127 grams of iodine
lesantik [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The number of molecules contained in 127 grams of iodine are, 5.96\times 10^{23}

Solution : Given,

Mass of iodine = 127 g

Molar mass of iodine = 126.9 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iodine.

\text{Moles of iodine}=\frac{\text{Mass of iodine}}{\text{Molar mass of iodine}}=\frac{127g}{127.9g/mole}=0.99mole

Now we have to calculate the number of molecules of iodine.

As, 1 mole of iodine contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of molecules of iodine

So, 0.99 mole of iodine contains 0.99\times (6.022\times 10^{23})=5.96\times 10^{23} number of molecules of iodine

Therefore, the number of molecules contained in 127 grams of iodine are, 5.96\times 10^{23}

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<u>Answer:</u> The empirical formula for the given compound is C_{15}H_{24}O_1

<u>Explanation:</u>

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  • <u>For calculating the mass of hydrogen:</u>

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To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

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Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.218g}{1g/mole}=0.218moles

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  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0092 moles.

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For Oxygen = \frac{0.0092}{0.0092}=1

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