The work done by a constant force in a rectilinear motion is given by:
where F is the magnitude of the force, d is the distance and θ is the angle between the force and the displacement vector.
In this case we have two forces then we need to add the work done by each of them; for the first force we have a magnitude of 17 N, a displacement of 12 m and and angle of 0° (since both the displacement and the force point right); for the second force we have a magnitude of 36 N, a displacement of 12 m and an angle of 30°. Plugging these values we have that the total work is:
Therefore, the total work done is 578.123 J and the answer is option E
Answer:
Tension in the chains - In a chain drive, technically, you have a closed-chain (which has no end) going around 2 pulley or gears; looking closely you have 2 parallel chains going in opposite direction. If kept in horizontal direction, the one below the other is the slack side and the other the tight side. The tension on the upper or tight side is more than the slack side. So you need to keep in mind to keep your chain drive tight so that there is no loss or rotation or lags.
Sizes of the pulley/gear - The chain will be warped around a pair of pulley or gear. The sizes of these pulley/gear will also determine the efficiency of the chain drive (consider one big and one small)
Number of pulley/gear - If the number of pulley/gear is more and chain wrapped on it with little complexity will result in decrease in efficiency because of extra tension.
Length of the chain drive - You cannot have much too long chain drive. It will make your slack side more heavy because the end are further away. You have to apply more power and possibilities of lag increases decreasing efficiency. In an ideal situation, this won't happen, but this world isn't ideal.
Friction between chains & pulley/gear - If you have studied gears (involving its teeth), you will come to know that there is friction offered on the two meeting surfaces.
Angle of contact - This would have been explained better with a diagram. Although, if you are familiar with the terms you won't have difficulty understanding. Angle of contact is the angle the chain forms with the pulley/gear at the point of contact with the center of the pulley. The angle of contact should not be too small, or else the things will be slippery.
Explanation:
In a food web the energy is originated from the SUN.
Answer:
Explanation:
When we apply a horizontal force of 76 N to a block, the block moves across the floor at a constant speed. So net force on the block is zero .
It implies that a force ( frictional ) acts on it which is equal to 76 N in opposite direction ( friction )
When we apply a greater force on it it starts moving with acceleration .
This time kinetic friction acts on it due to rough ground equal to 76 N .This is limiting friction ( maximum friction )
Net force on the body in later case
= 89 - 76
= 13 N
Force by ground on the block in horizontal direction = 76 N ( FRICTIONAL FORCE )
=
