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Paul [167]
3 years ago
12

What happens whem rna poloynerase finds a sequence called the

Chemistry
1 answer:
horsena [70]3 years ago
4 0
Most cells contain two forms of RNA polymerase. The "core" polymerase is the part that carries out transcription of a gene where the DNA sequence is copied to produce a single-stranded RNA molecule. The core polymerase binds DNA non-specifically as you might expect for a DNA binding protein that has to travel down a large number of different genes. 

<span>When transcription is terminated the core RNA polymerase is released. In order to start a new round of transcription, the core RNA polymerase has to be directed to bind at a promoter, defined as the specific DNA sequence where transcription is initiated. There are specific DNA binding factors that bind to promoters </span>and<span> to RNA polymerase. That's how they direct RNA polymerase to the place where transcription has to start. These factors bind first to core polymerase forming the second form of RNA polymerase called the holoenzyme.</span>

<span>The binding parameters of the </span>E. coli<span> core polymerase and the holoenzyme have been studied in detail. In </span>E. coli<span> cells there are several different versions of holoenzyme. Each one contains a different initiation factor that binds to a different series of promoters. The most common initiation factor is called σ</span>70<span> (sigma-70) and it binds to most of the promoters in the cell.</span>

The steps in transcription initiation are shown in the figure. First, holoenzyme consisting of core polymerase + σ70<span>, binds non-specifically to any stretch of DNA. It then moves along the DNA in a one-dimensional search until it finds a promoter sequence. This is followed by a local unwinding of the DNA and synthesis of a short piece of DNA. </span>
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The specific heats at constant pressure of some common gases are provided as a thirdorder polynomial: �;&lt;&lt;&lt; = � + �� +
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Answer:

1.991 kJ

Explanation:

Calculate the amount of heat ( J )

CH4 ;

coefficients are :  a = 19.89 , b = 5.02 * 10^-2 , c = 1.269 * 10^-5 , d = -11.01 * 10^-9

attached below is the detailed solution

3 0
3 years ago
Why is water classified as a renewable resource?
mrs_skeptik [129]
The answer is a because the water we use it comes back again
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3 years ago
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Which element most likely has the same number of valence electrons as silicon(si)?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Carbon, germanium, tin and lead.

Explanation:

The silicon is belong to the carbon family. There are five elements in carbon family carbon, silicon, germanium, tin and lead. These five elements are present in same group i.e group fourteen. The elements present in same group have same number of valance electrons.

For example.

Carbon electronic configuration:

C₆ = [He]  2s² 2p²

Silicon electronic configuration:

Si₁₄ = [Ne] 3s² 3p²

Germanium electronic configuration:

Ge₃₂ = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²

Tin electronic configuration:

Sn₅₀ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p²

Lead electronic configuration:

Pb₈₂ = [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p²

we can see that in case of all elements there are four valance electrons, which are equal to the valance electrons of silicon.

7 0
3 years ago
So2+o2 = so3 método de tanteo​
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

I dont understand

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
At standard temperature and pressure (0 ∘C and 1.00 atm ), 1.00 mol of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L . What volume wo
Nostrana [21]

Taking into account the Charles's law, the same amount of gas at the same pressure and 65 ∘C would occupy a volume of 27.73 L.

<h3>Charles's Law</h3>

Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, at a constant pressure.

Volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law is a law that says that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

V÷ T= k

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

V1÷ T1= V2÷ T2

<h3>Volume at 65°C</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • V1= 22.4 L
  • T1= 0 C= 273 K
  • V2= ?
  • T2= 65 C= 338 K

Replacing in Charles's law:

22.4 L÷ 273 K= V2÷ 338 K

Solving:

(22.4 L÷ 273 K) ×338 K= V2

<u><em>V2= 27.73 L</em></u>

Finally, the same amount of gas at the same pressure and 65 ∘C would occupy a volume of 27.73 L.

Learn more about Charles's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
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