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3 years ago

In the reaction HCl + KOH ® KCl+ H2O, the spectator ions are:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lilit [14]3 years ago

4 0

Spectator ions are zero(0) due to change of chemical reaction and absence of ions above the compound.

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Is the osmotic pressure of a 0.10 M solution of NaCl greater than, less than, or equal to that of a 0.10 M solution of KBr?a. eq

jonny [76]

Answer:

a. equal to

Explanation:

The osmotic pressure is calculated by the formula:

π = i * M * R * T

Where π is the osmotic pressure, M is the concentration, R is a constant, T is temperature and i is the van't Hoff's factor (the number of ions a compound forms when dissolved in water, for both NaCl and KBr is 2).

Because R is always the same, and Temperature and Concentration are equal between the two solutions, the osmotic pressure of both solutions are also equal.

4 0

3 years ago

A student sees a change in mass in the lab when mixing two chemicals what is a possible explanation?

Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

The mixing of two chemicals may result in the production of a gas which is lost to the air. This will reduce the mass of the chemical mixture, because mass is being lost in a gaseous form.

4 0

3 years ago

An ideal gas sealed in a rigid 4.86-L cylinder, initially at pressure Pi=10.90 atm, is cooled until the pressure in the cylinder

seraphim [82]

Answer:

$\Delta H=-11897J$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, it is widely known that for isochoric processes, the change in the enthalpy is computed by:

$\Delta H=\Delta U+V\Delta P$

Whereas the change in the internal energy is computed by:

$\Delta U=nCv\Delta T$

So we compute the initial and final temperatures for one mole of the ideal gas:

$T_1= \frac{P_1V}{nR}=\frac{10.90atm*4.86L}{0.082*n}=\frac{646.02K }{n} \\\\T_2= \frac{P_2V}{nR}=\frac{1.24atm*4.86L}{0.082*n}=\frac{73.49K }{n}$

Next, the change in the internal energy, since the volume-constant specific heat could be assumed as ³/₂R:

$\Delta U=1mol*\frac{3}{2} (8.314\frac{J}{mol*K} )*(73.49K-646.02K )=-7140J$

Then, the volume-pressure product in Joules:

$V\Delta P=4.86L*\frac{1m^3}{1000L} *(1.24atm-10.90atm)*\frac{101325Pa}{1atm} \\\\V\Delta P=-4756.96J$

Finally, the change in the enthalpy for the process:

$\Delta H=-7140J-4757J\\\\\Delta H=-11897J$

Best regards.

7 0

4 years ago

The measure of the attraction that an atom has for electrons involved in chemical bonds is known as:

Mariana [72]

Electronegativity is the tendency of atom to attract shared pair of electron towards itself . Its value is out of 4 , and Fluorine is higly electronegative.
So,
D electronegativity, is the correct answer.

7 0

3 years ago

Sam and Jane have been investigating the amount of copper sulphate that can be dissolved in water at different temperatures .The

MAXImum [283]

Answer:

This question is so confusing, I'm sorry

8 0

3 years ago