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Colt1911 [192]
3 years ago
6

Which is easier to observe, physical or chemical properties? why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago
6 0
Physical properties are easier to observe than chemical properties as the include characteristics such as color and texture.
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What is the concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.2 M NaCl solution to 135.0 ml?
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

B) 0.59 M NaCl.

Explanation:

  • It is known that the no. of millimoles of NaCl before dilution = the no. of millimoles of NaCl after dilution.

∵ (MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.

<em>∴ M after dilution = (MV) before dilution / V after dilution </em>= (3.2 M)(25.0 mL)/(135.0 mL) = <em>0.5926 M ≅ 0.59 M.</em>

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3 years ago
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Describe the contributions of the following scientists to our knowledge of atomic structure: J. J. Thomson, R. A. Millikan, Erne
lukranit [14]

J.J. Thomson discovered and identified the electron, which was the first subatomic particle to be discovered. R.A. Millikan determined the unit charge of the electron in 1909 with his oil drop experiment. Thus allowing for the calculation of the mass of the electron and the positively charged atoms. Ernest Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus. James Chadwick discovered the Neutron in atoms.

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Forty litres of a mixture of methane and nitrogen requires 24 L of pure oxygen for complete combustion. The percentage of methan
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

\boxed{30 \, \%}

Explanation:

We can use Gay-Lussac's Law of Combining Volumes to solve this problem.

Gases at the same temperature and pressure react in the same ratios as their coefficients in the balanced equation.

1. Write the chemical equation.

Ratio:  1 L     2 L

           CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

V/L:                24

2. Calculate the volume of O₂.

According to Gay-Lussac, 1 L of CH₄ reacts with 2 L of O₂.

Then, the conversion factor is (1 L CH₄/2 L O₂).

\text{Volume of CH}_{4} = \text{24 L O}_{2} \times \dfrac{ \text{1 L CH}_{4} }{\text{ 2 L O}_{2}}= \text{12 L CH}_{4}

3. Calculate the percentage of methane

\text{\% Methane } = \dfrac{\text{12 L}}{\text{40 L}} \times 100 \%= \mathbf{30 \, \%} \\\\\text{The percentage of methane in the mixture is  }\boxed{\mathbf{30 \, \%}}}

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3 years ago
are specialists who apply information gathered from past scientific investigations to develop new technologies.
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It believe it should be, Engineers. 
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4 years ago
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Avogadro’s law states that the volume (V) and number of moles (n) are directly proportional if the pressure and temperature both
natima [27]

Answer: \frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}

Explanation:

According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at same pressure and temperature. That means,

V\propto n

or,

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas

V_2 = final volume of gas

n_1 = initial moles of gas

n_2 = final moles of gas

3 0
3 years ago
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