the answer is C because the air balloon is going down meaning that negative
Answer:
If two forces act on an object in the same direction, the net force is the sum of the two forces. In this case, the net force is always greater than either of the individual forces.
The initial temperature of the metal bolt is 80.8 °C
We'll begin by calculating the heat absorbed by the water.
- Mass of water (M) = 0.15 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = 21 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 25 °C
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = T₂ – T₁ = 25 – 21 = 4 °C
- Specific heat capacity of water (C) = 4184 J/KgºC
Q = MCΔT
Q = 0.15 × 4184 × 4
Q = 2510.4 J
Finally, we shall determine the initial temperature of the metal bolt.
- Heat absorbed by water = 2510.4 J
- Heat released by metal (Q) = –2510.4 J
- Mass of metal (M) = 0.050 Kg
- Final temperature (T₂) = 25 °C
- Specific heat capacity of metal (C) = 899 J/Kg°C
- Initial temperature (T₁) =?
Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
–2510.4 = 0.050 × 899 (25 – T₁)
–2510.4 = 44.95 (25 – T₁)
Clear bracket
–2510.4 = 1123.75 – 44.95T₁
Collect like terms
–2510.4 – 1123.75 = –44.95T₁
–3634.15 = –44.95T₁
Divide both side by –44.95
T₁ = –3634.15 / –44.95
T₁ = 80.8 °C
Thus, the initial temperature of the metal is 80.8 °C.
Learn more about heat tranfer:
brainly.com/question/26034272
Answer:
KE = 1/2 M v^2 kinetic energy of projectile
KE = 1/2 * 20 * (54 m/s)^2 = work done on projectile
W = 10 * 54^2 = work done on projectile
W = 29,160 J
