Answer: Revolution
Explanation:
The Earth rotates about its axis in 23 hours 56 minutes i.e. in one day. The Earth revolves around the Sun in one year (365 and 6 hours). Axis is an imaginary line passing through the center of any body about which it rotates. Solstice is an event when Sun is passing over Tropic of Capricorn or Tropic of cancer.
Hence, the correct option is The earth completes one <u>Revolution</u> when it travels once around the sun.
But the fact is that an accelerating object is an object that is changing it’s velocity.. for this reason , it can be safely concluded that an object moving in a circle at constant speed is indeed accelerating. It is accelerating because the direction of the velocity vector is changing .
Answer:
The centripetal force will be 1/2 as big as it was. (option c)
Explanation:
Recall that centripetal force (
) is defined as:
where "v" is the tangential velocity of the object in circular motion, "r" is the radius of rotation and "m" is the object's mass.
So if we start with such formula with a given mass, radius, and tangential velocity, and then we move to a situation where everything stays the same except for the radius which doubles, then the new centripetal force (
) will be given by: 
and this is half (1/2) of the original force:

which is expressed by option "c" of the provided list.
Answer:
32 km east
Explanation:
In order to find the final position of the balloon, we need to calculate its total displacement.
We have:
- Displacement towards west: 18 km
- Displacement towards east: 50 km
The two vectors are on the same line: this means that we can simply add them together (taking into account the proper direction) to obtain the total displacement.
Taking east as positive direction and west as negative direction, we have:

And since it is positive, it means that the final position of the balloon is 32 km east from its initial position.
Explanation:
1) The bob of pendulum should be displaced with a small angle. 2) The amplitude of the oscillation of a simple pendulum should be small. 3) Fans should be switched off to reduce the air resistance. 4)The simple pendulum should be oscillate in a vertical plane only.Feb 23, 2019