The correct answer is true
This happens in basketball. It is known as "jump ball".
A wave is basically propagation of disturbances—that is, deviations from a state of rest or equilibrium—from place to place in a regular and organized way. Most familiar are surface waves on water, but both sound and light travel as wavelike disturbances, and the motion of all subatomic particles exhibits wavelike properties.
Answer:
(a) v = 3..6 m/s
(b) The rain falling downward has been able to affect the horizontal motion of the car by reducing it's velocity from 4 m/s to 3.6 m/s.
Explanation:
from the question we have the following:
mass of the car (Mc) = 24,000 kg
initial velocity of the car (u) = 4 m/s
mass of water (Mw) = 3000 kg
final velocity of the car (v) = ?
(a) we can calculate the final momentum of the car by applying the conservation of momentum where
initial momentum = final momentum
Mc x U = (Mc + Mw) x V
24000 x 4 = (24000 + 3000) x v
96,000 = 27000v
v =3.6 m/s
(b) The rain falling downward has been able to affect the horizontal motion of the car by reducing it's velocity from 4 m/s to 3.6 m/s.
Answer
given,
frequency from Police car= 1240 Hz
frequency of sound after return = 1275 Hz
Calculating the speed of the car = ?
Using Doppler's effect formula
Frequency received by the other car
..........(1)
u is the speed of sound = 340 m/s
v is the speed of the car
Frequency of the police car received
now, inserting the value of equation (1)
1.02822(340 - v) = 340 + v
2.02822 v = 340 x 0.028822
2.02822 v = 9.799
v = 4.83 m/s
hence, the speed of the car is equal to v = 4.83 m/s
